Population in Somalia
237 indicators covering population for Somalia.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population aged 25-64 years | 6,003 thousands | 2025 | up 44.4% | 76th |
| General government total expenditure | 959.00 million current LCU | 2025 | up 667.2% | 178th |
| Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking | 95.0% | 2024 | down 3.1% | 13th |
| Share of urban population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 54.0% | 2024 | up 4.9% | 155th |
| Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation | 54.0% | 2024 | up 4.9% | 155th |
| Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services | 44.5% | 2024 | up 30.5% | 204th |
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 63.9% | 2024 | up 22.7% | 202nd |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 14.4% | 2024 | down 53.6% | 28th |
| Population growth | 3.5% | 2024 | down 2.9% | 9th |
| Rural population | 51.5% | 2024 | down 10.2% | 63rd |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 28,118 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 39.0% | 3rd |
| Official exchange rate | 23,098 LCU per US$, period average | 2017 | down 26.8% | 4th |
| GDP | 340.46 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 193.8% | 11th |
| GDP per capita | 17.91 million current LCU | 2024 | up 106.2% | 11th |
| GDP | 12.11 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 111.4% | 150th |
| GDP per capita | 636.98 current US$ | 2024 | up 48.3% | 205th |
| GDP | 296.64 trillion constant LCU | 2024 | up 59.4% | 7th |
| GDP deflator | 114.77 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 84.3% | 179th |
| GDP growth | 4.0% | 2024 | down 55.8% | 73rd |
| GDP at market prices | 8.88 billion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 59.4% | 152nd |
| GNI | 339.14 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 194.2% | 11th |
| GNI per capita | 17.84 million current LCU | 2024 | up 106.5% | 11th |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 600 current US$ | 2024 | up 46.3% | 200th |
| Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 35.4% | 2024 | up 68.0% | 141st |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 8.8 | 2023 | up 214.3% | 175th |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 3.0% | 1983 | — | 83rd |
| Population growth rate | 3.6% | 2023 | down 2.2% | 7th |
| Population | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 68th |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 68th |
| Birth rate | 42.96 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 10.0% | 2nd |
| Number of births, by world region | 788,763 births | 2023 | up 28.4% | 38th |
| Annual change in population | 556,727 people | 2023 | up 36.3% | 38th |
| Population | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 69th |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 8.57 million people | 2023 | up 39.3% | 49th |
| Population by age group | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 68th |
| Life expectancy by sex | 61.39 years | 2023 | up 9.7% | 231st |
| Total dependency ratio | 97.0% | 2023 | down 3.5% | 4th |
| Youth dependency ratio | 92.0% | 2023 | down 4.0% | 3rd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 470,809 people | 2023 | up 55.7% | 111th |
| Population by age group | 470,809 people | 2023 | up 55.7% | 111th |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | 3.6% | 2023 | down 2.2% | 7th |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 15.45 years | 2023 | up 3.5% | 233rd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 470,809 people | 2023 | up 55.7% | 111th |
| The global population hockey stick | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 69th |
| Number of births | 788,763 births | 2023 | up 28.4% | 38th |
| Population | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 68th |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 8.57 million people | 2023 | up 39.3% | 49th |
| Population | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 69th |
| Births, by age of mother | 423 births | 2023 | up 12.5% | 16th |
| Population by age group | 3.41 million people | 2023 | up 41.7% | 42nd |
| Share of births by age of mother | 15.2% | 2023 | down 5.1% | 39th |
| Birth rate | 42.96 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 10.0% | 2nd |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 117.1 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 13.2% | 11th |
| Has the population peaked? | 18.36 million people | 2023 | up 42.7% | 68th |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 58.82 years | 2023 | up 8.9% | 210th |
| Fertility rate, total | 6.13 births per woman | 2023 | down 14.1% | 1st |
| Mortality rate, infant | 67.8 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | down 23.8% | 2nd |
| Total population by age | 33.92 | 2023 | up 68.4% | 103rd |
| Population density of the capital city | 18,744 people per km² | 2100 | down 1.2% | 2nd |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.1% | 2022 | up 300.9% | 154th |