Social Development in Romania 174 indicators covering social development for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 206,671 2025 up 7,907.4% 34th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 2025 up 80.8% 86th Political Rights Rating 2 2025 unchanged 115th Electoral democracy 1 2025 unchanged 1st Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2025 — 11th Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 2025 unchanged 115th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person 2025 up 88.4% 110th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 2025 up 80.8% 86th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0109 units per person 2025 up 8,242.2% 42nd Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 up 3,222.8% 56th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 12 % change on previous year 2025 down 36.5% 36th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 206,671 2025 up 7,907.4% 34th Sovereign state gleditsch ward, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2025 — 1st Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 7.23 % change on previous year 2025 up 174.5% 73rd Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 25.0% 130th Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index 0.877 2025 down 5.0% 46th Liberal Democracy Index 0.464 2025 down 23.8% 69th Electoral Democracy Index 0.605 2025 down 15.5% 70th Freedom of Association Index 0.806 2025 down 5.0% 72nd Freedom of Expression Index 0.777 2025 down 10.8% 68th Participatory Democracy Index 0.416 2025 down 17.0% 58th Varieties of democracy 0.605 2025 down 15.5% 70th Liberal democracy 2 2025 unchanged 32nd Electoral democracy 2 2025 unchanged 1st Human Rights Index 0.877 2025 down 5.0% 46th Key features of human rights 0.877 2025 down 5.0% 46th Key features of electoral democracy 0.605 2025 down 15.5% 70th Key features of liberal democracy 0.464 2025 down 23.8% 69th Executive Corruption Index 0.161 2025 down 52.9% 137th Judicial Corruption Score -0.303 2025 down 136.1% 98th Public Sector Corruption Index 0.319 2025 down 22.4% 111th Key features of democracy 0.605 2025 down 15.5% 70th Key features of democracy, annual growth rate -3.66 % change on previous year 2025 down 161.9% 133rd Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate 3.34 % change on previous year 2025 down 51.2% 34th Key features of liberal democracy, gaps filled 0.464 2025 down 23.8% 69th Key features of electoral democracy, annual growth rate -3.66 % change on previous year 2025 down 161.9% 133rd Key features of human rights, annual growth rate 0.6889 % change on previous year 2025 up 26.5% 39th Electoral democracy row, gaps filled 2 2025 unchanged 1st Liberal democracy row, gaps filled 2 2025 unchanged 32nd Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate -3.66 % change on previous year 2025 down 161.9% 133rd Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index 0.605 2025 down 15.5% 69th Egalitarian Democracy Index 0.424 2025 down 23.5% 66th Deliberative Democracy Index 0.294 2025 down 42.8% 94th Direct Democracy Index 0.403 2025 up 55.6% 6th Key media freedoms 1.25 2025 down 25.6% 56th Media Corruption Score -0.534 2025 down 323.4% 139th Key media freedoms, annual growth rate 48.33 % change on previous year 2025 up 266.6% 15th Academic Freedom Index 0.754 2025 down 18.0% 66th Legislative Corruption Score -0.187 2025 up 76.2% 93rd Key features of democracy, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 64.9% 130th Key features of liberal democracy, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 68.4% 120th Key features of electoral democracy, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 64.9% 130th Varieties democracy vdem, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 64.9% 130th Political rights rating fh, per square kilometre 0 units per square kilometre 2023 down 0.0% 141st Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.3802 units per square kilometre 2023 up 4,906.8% 55th Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0079 units per square kilometre 2023 down 21.7% 115th Electoral democracy row, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2025 — 5th Liberal democracy row, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2025 — 7th Democracy lexical, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2025 — 1st Physical Integrity Rights Score 1.41 2019 up 195.9% 73rd Page 1 of 3 Next →