Reference Data in Romania 4,405 indicators covering reference data for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender 1 GPIA 2018 down 0.5% 85th Share of the population with anemia in higher risk groups 24.3% 2023 up 15.7% 108th Protecting minority investors: Extent of director liability index 4 0-10 2019 unchanged 108th Protecting minority investors: Extent of disclosure index (0-10) 90 2019 unchanged 14th Protecting minority investors: Extent of director liability index 40 2019 unchanged 108th Protecting minority investors: Extent of disclosure index 9 0-10 2019 unchanged 14th Support to help quit smoking 5 2022 unchanged 1st Bans on tobacco advertising 4 2022 unchanged 67th Share of adults who smoke or use other tobacco 29.7% 2024 down 9.5% 30th Immunisations 60.6 Percentage of children eligible for immunization 2025 down 31.9% 49th Real Effective Exchange Rate 110.58 2024 up 8.9% 26th Paying taxes: Total tax and contribution rate 20.0% 2019 down 56.0% 174th Paying taxes: Time 163 hours per year 2019 down 20.1% 123rd Paying taxes: Payments 14 number per year 2019 down 87.6% 109th Paying taxes: Profit tax 15.6% 2019 up 52.9% 99th Paying taxes: Labor tax and contributions 3.4% 2019 down 90.1% 172nd Other taxes 1.0% 2019 down 9.1% 136th Teachers in upper secondary education, male 15,826 number 2018 down 31.3% 49th Paying taxes: Total tax and contribution rate (% of profit) - Score 100.0% 2019 up 38.6% 1st Paying taxes: Time (hours per year) - Score 82.38 2019 up 8.3% 67th Paying taxes: Payments per year (number per year) - Score 81.67 2019 — 80th Out-of-school children, one year younger than official primary entry 36,490 number 2018 up 5,575.0% 40th Trade in environmental goods as share of total imports 0.1% 2019 up 47.2% 24th Industrial Production, constant US$, seas. adj. 94.23 billion 2025 up 5.1% 38th Arrivals of tourists from abroad for business purposes 1.07 million trips 2024 — 28th Scholarly publications on artificial intelligence per million people 69.84 publications per million people 2024 up 64.0% 55th Annual scholarly publications on artificial intelligence 1,328 publications 2024 up 57.7% 45th Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP 0.7% 2017 down 34.5% 91st Adjusted net enrolment rate, one year before the official primary 82.2% 2018 down 17.5% 92nd Government expenditure on tertiary education, US$ 1,515 millions 2017 down 20.6% 49th Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education 4.0% 2018 down 7.2% 94th Industrial Production, constant US$ 102.25 billion 2025 up 4.0% 36th Out-of-school children, one year younger than official primary entry 17,761 number 2018 — 38th Out-of-school children, one year younger than official primary entry 18,729 number 2018 up 2,812.8% 40th Trade in environmental goods as share of total exports 0.1% 2019 up 99.5% 16th Comparative advantage in environmental goods 1.23 index 2019 up 52.0% 16th Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official 17.8% 2018 up 5,758.7% 42nd Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education 3.1% 2018 down 3.0% 93rd Enrolment in early childhood education, both sexes 541,922 number 2018 down 16.7% 49th GERD by sector of performance and NUTS 2 region 1,624 Million euro 2024 up 182.4% 31st Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education 4.9% 2018 down 9.5% 92nd Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education 0.6% 2018 up 7.2% 117th Exports Merchandise, Customs, current US$, millions, seas. adj. 109,078 2025 up 79.9% 37th Soybean production 316,760 tonnes 2024 up 56.1% 19th Exports Merchandise, Customs, current US$, millions 109,207 2025 up 80.3% 38th Repeaters in primary education, all grades, male 7,431 number 2018 down 17.7% 88th Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Exchange rates 4.34 National currency per US dollar 2025 up 4.7% 20th Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official 17.7% 2018 up 2,898.8% 46th Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official 17.8% 2018 — 42nd Adjusted net enrolment rate, one year before the official primary 82.2% 2018 down 17.8% 92nd Adjusted net enrolment rate, one year before the official primary 0.9992 GPIA 2018 down 0.7% 75th Share of children who are overweight 4.8% 2024 down 17.2% 94th Enrolment in early childhood education, female 263,443 number 2018 down 17.1% 47th Repetition rate in Grade 3 of lower secondary general education, both 3.7% 2017 up 30.9% 60th Enrolment in early childhood education, male 278,479 number 2018 down 16.3% 46th Resolving insolvency: Cost 10.5% 2019 unchanged 106th Government expenditure on pre-primary education, US$ 665.21 millions 2017 up 0.5% 40th Adjusted net enrolment rate, one year before the official primary 82.3% 2018 down 17.3% 86th Annual area burnt per wildfire vs. number of fires 264 wildfires 2026 down 81.7% 74th Annual number of wildfires 264 wildfires 2026 down 81.7% 74th ← Previous Page 26 of 74 Next →