Reference Data in Romania 42 indicators covering reference data for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Number of child deaths per woman 0.0117 under-five deaths per woman 2024 down 23.5% 144th Fertility rate vs. Human Development Index 1.71 live births per woman 2023 up 16.8% 138th Fertility rate: births per woman 1.71 live births per woman 2023 up 16.8% 138th Fertility rate: births per woman 1.71 live births per woman 2023 up 16.8% 138th Human Development Index 0.845 2023 up 2.9% 55th Rule of Law - Governance estimate 0.3711 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 1.6% 77th Rule of Law - Governance score 63.35 0-100 2024 up 0.2% 77th Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate 0.3874 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 9.9% 73rd Voice and Accountability - Governance score 63.63 0-100 2024 down 1.2% 73rd Political Stability - Governance estimate 0.1589 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 22.9% 94th Political Stability - Governance score 68.61 0-100 2024 down 1.2% 94th Control of Corruption - Governance score 48.38 0-100 2024 up 12.0% 90th Control of Corruption - Governance estimate 0.026 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 111.3% 90th Regulatory Quality - Governance score 60.91 0-100 2024 down 0.1% 68th Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate 0.3835 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 1.1% 68th Government Effectiveness - Governance score 59.47 0-100 2024 up 18.1% 68th Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate 0.4181 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 939.2% 68th UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and 78 2023 up 6.8% 58th UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases 58 2023 up 11.5% 132nd UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases 90 2023 up 9.8% 101st UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access 85 2023 down 3.4% 70th UHC service coverage index 77 2023 up 6.9% 70th Median age 42.62 years 2023 up 7.8% 35th Government spending on education overall vs. primary education 3.3% 2022 up 16.1% 136th Account 71.3% 2024 up 17.3% 68th Bank or similar financial institution account 71.3% 2024 up 17.3% 60th Account, male 72.9% 2024 up 12.0% 67th Account, female 69.9% 2024 up 22.8% 64th Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocke 15.6% 2016 up 29.4% 43rd Bank or similar financial institution account, women 69.9% 2024 up 23.0% 59th Bank or similar financial institution account, men 72.9% 2024 up 12.0% 60th Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-p 5.9% 2016 up 20.3% 18th Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health exp 9.8% 2016 up 35.6% 50th Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po 2.1% 2016 up 26.9% 24th Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket hea 7.6% 2016 up 38.2% 48th Saved at a financial institution or using a mobile money account 25.9% 2024 up 95.4% 41st Saved at a bank or similar financial institution 25.9% 2024 up 95.4% 23rd Owns a debit card 65.4% 2024 up 42.9% 52nd Owns a credit card 22.2% 2024 up 91.5% 11th Owns a debit card, female 61.1% 2024 up 53.7% 56th Owns a debit card, male 70.1% 2024 up 33.9% 52nd The demographic transition in Sweden 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 2010 down 5.7% 49th