Work & Labour in Romania

1,718 indicators covering work & labour for Romania.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Employed persons in science and technology (HRST) by category, NACE 2,418 Thousand persons 2025 up 8.8% 16th
Adequacy of benefits (%) - All Social Insurance -rural 81.9% 2021 up 27.3% 2nd
Adequacy of benefits in 3rd quintile (%) - All Social Insurance -rural 92.9% 2021 up 42.3% 2nd
Adequacy of benefits in 4th quintile (%) - All Social Insurance -rural 80.1% 2021 up 17.6% 3rd
Adequacy of benefits in 5th quintile (richest) (%) - All Social 69.8% 2021 up 13.7% 2nd
Participation rate of employees in education and training (last 4) 21.2% 2025 up 221.2% 39th
Adequacy of benefits in 2nd quintile (%) - All Social Insurance -rural 91.6% 2021 up 46.0% 3rd
Employed persons by economic activity and NUTS 2 region (NACE Rev.) 9,369 Thousand persons 2008 down 12.8% 9th
Employed persons in knowledge-intensive activities by NACE Rev. 2 1,825 Thousand persons 2025 up 5.8% 15th
Employed persons in technology and knowledge-intensive sectors by 9,369 Thousand persons 2008 down 12.8% 9th
Supplementary indicators on labour market slack by age 75.4 Thousand persons 2025 down 71.9% 22nd
Supplementary indicators on labour market slack by educational 75.4 Thousand persons 2025 down 71.9% 22nd
Supplementary indicators on labour market slack by citizenship 75.4 Thousand persons 2025 down 71.9% 22nd
Supplementary indicators on labour market slack by country of birth 75.4 Thousand persons 2025 down 71.9% 22nd
Precarious employment by NACE Rev. 2 activity 0.3% 2025 unchanged 36th
Labour market transitions - quarterly data 7,474 Thousand persons 2026 down 9.6% 12th
Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment - 19th 18.8% 2024 up 1.7% 7th
Employment rates by sex, age and other typologies 75.0% 2025 up 13.3% 19th
Hospital employment 203,320 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2024 up 31.8% 7th
Young persons neither in employment nor in education and training by 7.0% 2025 down 14.6% 6th
Young persons neither in employment nor in education and training by 7.0% 2025 down 14.6% 6th
Employment by sex, age and other typologies 1,140 Thousand persons 2025 up 5.6% 14th
Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - All Social 105.6% 2021 up 52.4% 2nd
Employment and labour force by sex and age - annual data 498 Thousand persons 2025 down 15.3% 14th
Unemployment by sex and age - annual data 500 Thousand persons 2025 down 26.8% 9th
Employment and labour force by sex and age - quarterly data 619 Thousand persons 2020 down 13.3% 16th
Long-term unemployment by sex - annual data 176 Thousand persons 2025 down 39.3% 7th
Young persons neither in employment nor in education and training 345 Thousand persons 2025 down 30.7% 6th
Supplementary indicators to unemployment - annual data 75 Thousand persons 2025 down 53.4% 20th
Labour market slack by sex and age - annual data 75 Thousand persons 2025 down 53.4% 20th
Unemployed persons by type of employment sought 451.8 Thousand persons 2020 down 30.7% 12th
Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data 205 Thousand persons 2025 up 1.5% 7th
Labour transitions from temporary to permanent contracts by sex 64.6% 2025 up 14.3% 1st
Percentage of self-employed adults by number of children and age of 8.8% 2025 down 33.8% 4th
Percentage of self-employed persons by household composition 8.8% 2025 down 33.8% 4th
Use of computers and the internet by employees by NACE Rev. 2 activity 33.2% 2025 up 55.3% 43rd
Percentage of employed adults working from home by number of children 2.2% 2025 up 29.4% 42nd
Percentage of employed persons working from home by household 2.2% 2025 up 29.4% 42nd
Employed persons in forestry and forest-based industry - NACE Rev. 2 44.2 Thousand persons 2025 down 14.3% 3rd
Regional disparities in gender employment gap 25.9% 2024 up 2.0% 12th
Unemployment by sex and age - quarterly data 470 Thousand persons 2020 down 26.2% 12th
Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data 470 Thousand persons 2020 down 26.2% 12th
Temporary employment agency workers by NACE Rev. 2 activity 0.7% 2025 down 30.0% 31st
Employment and labour force by sex and age - annual data 607 Thousand persons 2020 down 22.5% 13th
Unemployment by sex and age - annual data 452 Thousand persons 2020 down 30.7% 13th
Labour market slack by sex and age - annual data 452 Thousand persons 2020 down 30.7% 13th
Employed persons by detailed occupation 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - country weights 13.3 2024 up 107.8% 20th
Employed persons by European socio-economic group and sex 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Employed persons by European socio-economic group and age 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Employed persons by European socio-economic group and educational 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Employed persons by European socio-economic group and NACE Rev. 2 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Employees by European socio-economic group and employment contract 6,687 Thousand persons 2025 up 10.3% 12th
Employed persons by European socio-economic group and working time 7,689 Thousand persons 2025 down 9.9% 12th
Youth self-employment by educational attainment level 7.9 Thousand persons 2023 down 11.2% 7th
Job vacancy statistics by NACE Rev. 2 activity, occupation and NUTS 2 492 2025 down 48.2% 7th
Monthly minimum wage as a proportion of average monthly earnings (%) 47.7% 2024 up 24.2% 16th
Cultural employment by sex 136.9 Thousand persons 2025 down 0.4% 21st
Cultural employment by age 136.9 Thousand persons 2025 down 0.4% 21st
Cultural employment by educational attainment level 136.9 Thousand persons 2025 down 0.4% 21st