Gender in Romania

258 indicators covering gender for Romania.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Labor force, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 60.8% 134th
Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), per unit of 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 60.8% 135th
Population (UN estimates and projections), per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 60.5% 131st
Lower secondary school completion rates, adjusted gender parity index 1 index 2025 up 0.4% 119th
Upper secondary completion rate, adjusted gender parity index 0.9838 index 2025 down 0.6% 130th
Labor force, female, annual growth rate -0.2066 % change on previous year 2025 down 142.2% 158th
Share of women aged 15–49 who are married or in a union 53.1% 2050 up 5.7% 145th
Women required to obey husband, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Women and men have equal rights to immovable property, annual growth 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Labor force, female, per square kilometre 15.31 units per square kilometre 2023 down 4.0% 91st
Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), per square 0.0132 units per square kilometre 2023 down 3.6% 121st
Population (UN estimates and projections), per square kilometre 0.0699 units per square kilometre 2023 down 4.9% 82nd
Human Development Index vs. mean male height 0.845 2023 up 2.9% 55th
Women can apply passport same as men, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49, female 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected female population ages 15-49 2024 unchanged 77th
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49, male 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected male population ages 15-49 2024 unchanged 103rd
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females 51,116 international-$ in 2021 prices 2023 up 54.0% 40th
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24, female 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected female population ages 15-24 2024 unchanged 76th
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24, male 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected male population ages 15-24 2024 down 23.1% 89th
Women can obtain divorce same as men, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Share of the population that is female 51.6% 2025 down 0.2% 36th
Primary Gross Enrollment Rate 84.95 2023 down 11.7% 185th
Gender Development Index 0.986 2023 up 0.5% 66th
Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index 0.986 2023 up 0.5% 66th
Gender Development Index vs. GDP per capita 0.986 2023 up 0.5% 66th
Human Development Index: males vs. females 0.849 2023 up 2.6% 50th
Hdi male vs female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2023 down 44.0% 141st
Hdi male vs female, annual growth rate 0.7486 % change on previous year 2023 up 66.7% 60th
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women 26.8 2016 up 4.7% 70th
Access to justice for women 0 2025 down 100.0% 47th
Gender of the chief executive 0 2025 18th
Gender of the head of government 0 2025 20th
Gender of the head of state 0 2025 18th
Share of women in parliament 22.4% 2025 up 63.3% 104th
Population 19.07 million 2024 down 4.2% 65th
Life Expectancy at Birth 76.46 2024 up 2.1% 93rd
SDG indicator 5.5.2: Proportion of women in managerial positions 32.34 2025 up 2.7% 89th
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia 24.3% 2023 up 15.7% 108th
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita 24.3% 2023 up 15.7% 108th
Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children 25.2% 2023 down 0.8% 125th
Secondary Gross Enrollment Rate 81.63 2023 down 14.7% 135th
Sex ratio at birth 105.42 males per 100 females 2023 down 0.3% 82nd
Sex ratio by age 80.63 males per 100 females 2023 down 4.3% 13th
Sex ratio at age 5 104.45 males per 100 females 2023 up 1.1% 120th
Sex ratio at birth vs. at five years old 105.42 males per 100 females 2023 down 0.3% 82nd
Women have full legal rights to decide where to live 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 2023 unchanged 1st
Women can sign a contract on the same terms as men 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 2023 unchanged 1st
Probability of dying that year, among females 0.4% 2023 down 46.6% 179th
Probability that a man will outlive a woman 34.5% 2023 down 2.3% 212th
Sex ratio at age 60 90.44 males per 100 females 2023 up 6.6% 151st
Male population by age group 488,415 people 2023 down 6.7% 86th
Female population by age group 464,726 people 2023 down 7.6% 87th
Do Men and Women Have Equal Ownership Rights to Immovable Property? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Can a Woman Register a Business in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Can a Woman Sign a Contract in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Women Business and the Law Index (WBL), Entrepreneurship Score 100 2023 unchanged 1st
Is Paid Leave of at Least 14 Weeks Available to Mothers? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Is Dismissal of Pregnant Workers Prohibited? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Is There Paid Leave Available to Fathers? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Women Business and the Law Index (WBL), Parenthood Score 100 2023 unchanged 1st