Energy & Mining in Romania 429 indicators covering energy & mining for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Gross production of electricity and derived heat from combustible 0 Thousand tonnes 2024 — 8th Annual percentage change in primary energy from solar 33.0% 2025 down 37.7% 28th Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source 33.0% 2025 down 37.7% 28th Simplified energy balances 21,164 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent 2024 down 19.4% 15th Complete energy balances 21,164 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent 2024 down 19.4% 15th Production of electricity and derived heat by type of fuel 4,590 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent 2024 down 18.7% 20th Energy imports dependency 30.4% 2024 up 82.2% 41st Share of fossil fuels in gross available energy 70.6% 2024 down 3.7% 23rd Share of fuels in final energy consumption 1.2% 2024 down 61.7% 22nd Fossil Fuel Support - Detailed Indicators 0.3567 Percentage of GDP 2024 — 25th Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP per capita 26,000 kilowatt-hours 2020 up 20.9% 37th Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use 499.59 terawatt-hours 2020 up 13.5% 26th Energy embedded in traded goods as a share of domestic energy 7.4% 2020 down 1.3% 16th Consumption-based energy use per person 26 kilowatt-hours 2020 up 20.9% 37th Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person 26 kilowatt-hours 2020 up 20.9% 37th Net energy embedded in traded goods 34.49 terawatt-hours 2020 up 12.2% 15th Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar 0.8984 kilowatt-hours per $ 2020 down 16.1% 41st Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP 499.59 terawatt-hours 2020 up 13.5% 26th Available energy, energy supply and final energy consumption per 1,609 Kilograms of oil equivalent (KGOE) per capita 2024 up 1.2% 46th Electricity production capacities by main fuel groups and operator 20,895 Megawatt 2024 down 12.5% 18th Annual patents filed in sustainable energy 2 patents 2024 down 97.4% 51st Diversity index of final energy consumption by sector 0.1786 Index 2024 up 7.5% 24th Energy self-reliance 55.4% 2024 down 21.0% 3rd Diversity index of energy supply 0.1707 Index 2024 down 1.7% 15th Locomotives and railcars by source of energy 2,236 Number 2024 up 25.7% 6th Mopeds and motorcycles by type of motor energy 6,555 Number 2025 down 1.9% 39th Annual patents filed for energy storage technologies 2 patents 2023 down 60.0% 30th Main indicators - share of renewable energy 25.6% 2025 up 3.3% 22nd Oil pipeline transport measurements within the national territory by 6,960 Thousand tonnes 2024 up 9.3% 23rd Hauled railway vehicle traffic performance by train category and 50,781 Million gross tonne-kilometres 2004 down 36.3% 13th Net electricity generation by type of fuel - monthly data 3,488 Gigawatt-hour 2026 down 39.7% 22nd Supply, transformation and consumption of electricity - monthly data 1,580 Gigawatt-hour 2026 up 846.1% 10th Electricity available to internal market 3,851 Gigawatt-hour 2026 down 23.2% 21st Supply and transformation of solid fossil fuels - monthly data 0 Thousand tonnes 2026 — 8th Tractive power of locomotives and railcars by source of energy 6,541 Megawatt 2024 up 1.5% 7th Energy efficiency 29.63 Million tonnes of oil equivalent 2024 down 1.5% 14th Energy taxes by paying sector 1.0% 2024 down 15.1% 35th New passenger cars by type of motor energy 156,800 Number 2025 up 93.2% 20th Passenger cars by type of motor energy 8.77 million Number 2025 up 70.2% 12th Motor coaches, buses and trolley buses, by type of motor energy 58,540 Number 2025 up 23.6% 10th New motor coaches, buses and trolley buses by type of motor energy 2,539 Number 2025 up 2.9% 8th Imports of natural gas by partner country - monthly data 282 Million cubic metres 2026 down 27.1% 22nd Exports of natural gas by partner country - monthly data 312 Million cubic metres 2026 — 13th Lorries, by type of motor energy 165,737 Number 2025 up 46.7% 12th Supply, transformation and consumption of gas - monthly data 761 Million cubic metres 2026 down 19.6% 4th Road tractors by type of motor energy 194,908 Number 2025 up 84.3% 8th New road tractors by type of motor energy 6,710 Number 2025 up 29.0% 14th New lorries, by type of motor energy 1,634 Number 2025 up 117.6% 22nd New mopeds and motorcycles by type of motor energy 0 Number 2025 down 100.0% 42nd Import dependency on third countries by fuel type 27.2% 2023 up 21.2% 32nd Train traffic performance by train category and source of energy 79,631 Thousand train-kilometres 2024 up 2.4% 18th Electricity production and self-consumption by sector and fuel 0 Gigawatt-hour 2024 — 4th Key indicators of physical energy flow accounts by NACE Rev. 2 905,638 Terajoule 2023 down 17.3% 10th Physical energy flow accounts totals bridging to energy balances 1.40 million Terajoule 2023 up 2.6% 14th Share for transmission and distribution in the network cost for gas 14.7% 2025 down 34.2% 23rd Energy import origin concentration index by fuel 0.1275 Index 2024 down 47.9% 22nd Number of combined heat and power (CHP) units by type of plant 96 Number 2024 down 2.0% 24th Motor coaches, buses and trolley buses by type of motor energy 42,010 Number 2012 up 3.1% 11th Road traffic performance by category of vehicle registration and 68,059 Million vehicle-kilometres (VKM) 2024 up 37.0% 10th Disaggregated final energy consumption in industry - calorific values 21,964 Megajoule per tonne (net calorific value - NCV) 2024 — 27th ← Previous Page 7 of 8 Next →