Education in Romania

3,341 indicators covering education for Romania.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Repeaters in Grade 4 of primary education, female 1,131 number 2018 down 27.6% 78th
Repeaters in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both sexes 9,345 number 2018 up 19.7% 65th
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in public 48.7% 2023 down 0.3% 100th
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in public 0.9% 2023 down 0.6% 100th
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in public 51.3% 2023 up 0.3% 77th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 0.9905 GPIA 2023 down 1.6% 55th
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and 276,994 2023 up 64.5% 43rd
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and 259,524 2023 up 61.4% 40th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 19.4% 2023 up 64.4% 40th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 19.2% 2023 up 61.7% 38th
Government expenditure on pre-primary education, US$ 1,036 millions 2022 up 112.4% 36th
International expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP 0.2% 2022 up 9,682.5% 69th
Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, male 2.8% 2022 — 60th
Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in 0.817 GPIA 2023 up 8.0% 64th
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary 148,632 2023 up 154.9% 40th
Proportion of schools with basic drinking water services 93.88 2023 up 53.9% 78th
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary 154,260 2023 up 172.6% 42nd
Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, female 2.1% 2022 — 61st
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 16.7% 2023 up 35.5% 44th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 16.7% 2023 up 35.8% 43rd
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 15.4% 2022 up 28.4% 49th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 69.2% 2023 up 6.8% 34th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 67.2% 2023 up 8.3% 29th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 65.3% 2023 up 9.6% 29th
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 16.1% 2023 up 130.4% 34th
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 1.02 GPIA 2023 down 5.7% 65th
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 15.8% 2023 up 145.7% 37th
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades) 3.6% 2022 up 32.1% 61st
Administration of a nationally-representative learning assessment at 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Administration of a nationally-representative learning assessment at 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Administration of a nationally-representative learning assessment at 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Administration of a nationally-representative learning assessment at 0 2025 down 100.0% 174th
Administration of a nationally representative learning assessment in 0 2025 down 100.0% 144th
Administration of a nationally representative learning assessment in 0 2025 down 100.0% 144th
Repeaters in Grade 2 of lower secondary general education, both sexes 6,654 number 2018 up 20.1% 66th
Government expenditure on pre-primary education, constant US$ 1,198 millions 2022 up 79.4% 35th
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades) 3.0% 2022 up 55.2% 61st
Out-of-school rate for children one year before the official primary 1.02 GPIA 2023 up 4.2% 47th
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 7 programmes, both sexes 167,546 2023 down 10.5% 31st
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 7 programmes, female 102,444 2023 down 8.7% 28th
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 7 programmes, male 65,102 2023 down 13.2% 32nd
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 6 programmes, both sexes 349,086 2023 down 14.8% 46th
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in private 49.2% 2023 up 0.5% 81st
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in private 1.0% 2023 up 1.0% 81st
Percentage of enrolment in pre-primary education in private 50.8% 2023 down 0.5% 91st
Government expenditure on primary education, US$ 1,130 millions 2022 up 40.4% 61st
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 6 programmes, male 164,930 2023 down 17.2% 42nd
Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 6 programmes, female 184,156 2023 down 12.5% 45th
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades) 4.1% 2022 up 19.9% 61st
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes 27,917 number 2018 up 15.7% 60th
Government expenditure on secondary education, US$ 4,239 millions 2022 up 133.0% 39th
Adolescents out of school, female 16.4% 2023 up 124.3% 44th
Adolescents out of school, male 16.1% 2023 up 139.1% 53rd
Theoretical duration of early childhood education 6 years 2020 up 50.0% 6th
Official entrance age to early childhood education 0 years 2020 down 100.0% 156th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal 6.1% 2022 up 237.7% 36th
Repeaters in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, female 3,200 number 2018 up 27.9% 63rd
Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, female 83.6% 2023 down 9.8% 119th
Percentage of enrolment in secondary education in private 49.9% 2023 up 7.7% 82nd
Percentage of enrolment in secondary education in private 1.0% 2023 up 15.4% 82nd