External Debt in Romania 95 indicators covering external debt for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Other investment, Debt instruments 51.38 billion US dollar 2025 up 229.6% 54th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 12.98 % change on previous year 2025 up 170.8% 72nd Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 15.31 billion US dollar 2025 up 247.9% 47th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 2,701 US dollar per person 2025 up 243.4% 75th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 up 36.8% 122nd Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 17.75 billion 2025 up 14.2% 41st Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -5.04 2030 up 47.2% 170th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 20.29 % change on previous year 2025 down 24.2% 53rd Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -2.12 2030 up 74.3% 153rd Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 804.67 US dollar per person 2025 up 262.4% 73rd Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 0.0357 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 up 44.3% 123rd Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors 17.67 billion US dollar 2025 up 192.6% 55th Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP 39.3 2015 up 124.0% 120th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 33.31 % change on previous year 2025 up 265.5% 34th Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 69.11 2030 up 40.3% 54th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 933.38 units per person 2025 up 19.0% 63rd Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 52.6% 95th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 2.49 billion 2025 up 40.9% 32nd Portfolio investment, Debt securities 9.43 billion US dollar 2025 up 405.5% 60th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 929.15 US dollar per person 2025 up 204.8% 74th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 0.0412 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 up 21.4% 113th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 17.08 % change on previous year 2025 up 137.1% 42nd Direct investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less net) -5.17 billion 2024 down 43.6% 172nd Direct investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities 7.16 billion 2024 up 85.0% 41st Other investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less net) -3.94 billion 2024 down 120.2% 174th Financial account balance (assets less liabilities), Net (net) -21.60 billion 2024 down 313.1% 190th Other investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities 6.26 billion 2024 up 135.5% 33rd Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 189,081 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 up 136.9% 71st Portfolio investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less) -13.53 billion 2024 down 258.7% 184th Portfolio investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities 15.01 billion 2024 up 284.6% 24th International investment position, Liabilities, Adjusted using IMF 309.36 billion 2024 up 72.5% 48th International investment position, Net (assets less liabilities) -152.04 billion 2024 down 42.8% 155th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 50,975 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 up 435.9% 76th Inward Direct investment, Assets (gross), Debt instruments, All 5.53 billion 2024 up 89.5% 47th Inward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial 3.76 billion 2024 up 10.5% 28th Inward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), Debt instruments, All 26.13 billion 2024 up 92.0% 37th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Equity, All 70.93 billion 2024 up 54.5% 51st Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All 93.99 billion 2024 up 55.5% 51st Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All 1.95 billion 2024 down 31.7% 21st Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt 21.11 billion 2024 up 88.9% 20th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt 7.26 billion 2024 down 2.1% 25th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt 1.21 billion 2024 up 1,180.2% 22nd Outward Direct investment, Assets (gross), Debt instruments, All 5.09 billion 2024 up 300.4% 59th Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial 3.36 billion 2024 up 69.7% 34th Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), Debt instruments, All 8.27 billion 2024 up 300.9% 41st Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Equity, All 3.20 billion 2024 up 251.0% 97th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), All 1.77 billion 2024 up 1,265.3% 115th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), All -1.38 billion 2024 down 32.7% 236th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt -3.16 billion 2024 down 264.3% 236th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt -854.46 million 2024 down 54.6% 241st Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt 90.14 million 2024 up 137.6% 34th Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations 6.37 billion US dollar 2025 up 1,894.0% 46th Direct investment, Debt instruments 20.41 billion US dollar 2025 up 212.5% 42nd Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 63,298 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 up 23.6% 73rd Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock 66.97 million 2024 up 337.0% 28th Liabilities, Broad Money, Liabilities to Depository corporations 7.23 2025 down 23.0% 96th Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) 2.16 billion US dollar 2025 up 39.9% 61st Other investment, Debt instruments, General government 18.21 billion US dollar 2025 up 263.9% 16th Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term 1.81 billion US dollar 2025 up 18.7% 59th Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) 51.55 billion US dollar 2025 up 69.7% 20th Page 1 of 2 Next →