Reference Data in North Macedonia 2,779 indicators covering reference data for North Macedonia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate -0.0323 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 123.0% 103rd Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 14.32 % change on previous year 2019 up 29.7% 27th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 14.31 % change on previous year 2019 up 29.3% 27th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 14.31 % change on previous year 2019 up 29.3% 27th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, annual 14.32 % change on previous year 2019 up 29.4% 27th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 14.32 % change on previous year 2019 up 30.3% 25th Minimum daily requirement of calories 1,915 kilocalories per person per day 2024 down 0.3% 50th Share of the population with access to clean fuels for cooking 87.0% 2024 up 20.8% 117th Civil Liberties Score 39 2025 up 11.4% 89th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 17.6% 68th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 12.3% 56th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per person 2019 up 22.8% 60th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0045 units per square kilometre 2019 up 17.6% 68th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 12.3% 56th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0001 units per person 2019 up 22.8% 60th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0045 units per square kilometre 2019 up 17.6% 68th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 12.3% 56th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0001 units per person 2019 up 22.8% 60th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 17.6% 68th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 12.3% 56th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 0 units per person 2019 up 22.8% 60th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 17.7% 68th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 12.2% 56th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per person 2019 up 22.8% 60th Emission Totals - Emissions (CH4) - Rice Cultivation 0.9164 2050 — 93rd Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 25.66 2050 — 93rd Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 25.66 2050 — 93rd Countries subscribed to the Montreal Protocol, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2022 — 1st School life expectancy, secondary, both sexes 6.45 years 2018 down 0.7% 65th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals -6.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 164.6% 162nd Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas 0 people 2024 — 97th Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy 59.1% 2024 up 96.5% 113th Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities 0.5% 2024 down 80.7% 145th People not using improved sanitation facilities 9,895 people 2024 down 82.4% 135th Mean body mass index (BMI) in men 27.3 2016 up 3.4% 39th Foreign Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 0.546 2025 down 59.3% 145th Domestic Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 1.75 2025 up 213.8% 44th Political Civil Liberties Index 0.753 2025 up 15.8% 86th Liberal Political Institutions Index 0.61 2025 up 17.1% 92nd Liberal political institutions 0 2025 — 53rd Transparent laws 0 2025 — 44th Access to justice for men 0 2025 — 59th Share of adult citizens who have the right to vote 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st Democracy, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2018 — 4th Net food imports by crop - Rice, paddy -3,266 2019 down 163,400.0% 118th Gross national income (GNI) per capita 23,869 international-$ in 2021 prices 2025 up 34.7% 65th Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity 1.24 GPIA 2018 up 6.7% 69th Democratic change 1 2025 unchanged 23rd Sanitation facilities usage 1,957 people 2024 down 58.7% 107th 08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, annual growth rate -1.09 % change on previous year 2026 down 236.1% 103rd 08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, per square kilometre 30,419 units per square kilometre 2023 up 5.5% 41st Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government 94.4% 2025 down 1.4% 104th 18_International debt securities, short term 2.07 billion 2026 — 66th Land animals slaughtered if all countries produced meat like.. 12.55 billion animals 2024 up 17.4% 170th Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise by gas 0 °C 2024 up 8.7% 139th Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise 0.0005 °C 2024 up 6.9% 144th Global warming: Contributions to the change in global mean surface temperature 0.0% 2024 down 8.1% 144th Landline phone subscriptions 456,183 2024 up 18.9% 90th Adoption of communication technologies per 100 people 25.02 per 100 people 2024 up 30.3% 45th Per capita nitrous oxide emissions 0.251 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person 2024 down 14.3% 117th ← Previous Page 10 of 47 Next →