Urban Development in Mozambique 13 indicators covering urban development for Mozambique. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Population in the largest city 15.0% 2025 down 5.1% 135th Population density 42.77 people per sq. km of land area 2023 up 34.3% 160th PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 13.72 micrograms per cubic meter 2023 down 14.0% 129th Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 3.21 million 2025 up 31.4% 68th Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.0902 units per person 2025 down 2.1% 111th Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 3.42 % change on previous year 2025 down 29.8% 20th Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.6% 11th Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 3.83 units per square kilometre 2023 up 35.4% 108th Population in largest city 1.98 million 2025 up 47.5% 88th Crude steelmaking capacity 0 Tonnes 2025 — 97th Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 23 - Ecological 70.74 Hectares 2020 up 65.2% 73rd PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO 100.0% 2017 unchanged 1st Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen 35.93 million 2023 up 64.9% 1st