Climate Change in Melanesia 82 indicators covering climate change for Melanesia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Forest land β Carbon stock in living biomass 4,516 million t 2025 down 0.3% 15th Forestland β Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) β FAO TIER 1 -2,399 kt 2025 up 57.7% 182nd Net Forest conversion β Area β FAO TIER 1 7.82 1000 ha 2025 down 11.9% 54th Net Forest conversion β Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) 3,030 kt 2025 down 9.5% 55th Carbon stock change in forests β Area β FAO TIER 1 39,487 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% 21st Carbon stock change in forests β Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest) 630.67 kt 2025 up 127.2% 62nd Forestland β Area β FAO TIER 1 39,480 1000 ha 2025 down 0.3% 21st Savanna β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 1.13 kt 2024 down 45.7% 45th Savanna β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.1032 kt 2024 down 45.7% 45th Savanna β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 71,246 ha 2024 down 45.1% 46th Savanna β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) β FAO 491,652 t 2024 down 45.7% 45th Forest fires β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 477,907 t 2024 down 23.3% 59th Forest fires β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 8,913 ha 2024 down 23.1% 59th Forest fires β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 1.1 kt 2024 down 23.3% 59th Forest fires β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.1004 kt 2024 down 23.2% 59th Grassland β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.0277 kt 2024 down 44.7% 70th Grassland β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0.3036 kt 2024 down 44.7% 70th Grassland β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 25,499 ha 2024 down 44.8% 70th Other forest β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 58,172 t 2024 up 5.9% 56th Other forest β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 1,154 ha 2024 up 5.9% 56th Other forest β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0.1338 kt 2024 up 5.9% 56th Other forest β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.0122 kt 2024 up 6.1% 56th Grassland β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) β FAO 131,986 t 2024 down 44.7% 70th Savanna fires β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 698,656 t 2024 down 63.9% 67th Savanna fires β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 109,335 ha 2024 down 64.5% 67th Savanna fires β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 1.61 kt 2024 down 63.9% 67th Savanna fires β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.1467 kt 2024 down 63.9% 67th Cropland organic soils β Emissions (CO2) β FAO TIER 1 21,924 kt 2024 up 3.9% 8th Drained organic soils β Emissions (CO2) β FAO TIER 1 22,176 kt 2024 up 3.8% 11th Savanna and woody savanna β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 83,835 ha 2024 down 68.0% 53rd Savanna and woody savanna β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned) 566,670 t 2024 down 66.6% 49th Drained organic soils β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 3.91 kt 2024 up 3.2% 18th Drained organic soils β Area β FAO TIER 1 459,259 ha 2024 up 3.8% 14th Grassland organic soils β Emissions (CO2) β FAO TIER 1 252.2 kt 2024 up 0.2% 49th Grassland organic soils β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.0611 kt 2024 up 0.2% 51st Grassland organic soils β Area β FAO TIER 1 8,155 ha 2024 down 0.2% 51st Cropland organic soils β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 3.85 kt 2024 up 3.3% 13th Woody savanna β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.0158 kt 2024 down 90.5% 48th Cropland organic soils β Area β FAO TIER 1 451,105 ha 2024 up 3.9% 10th Woody savanna β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0.1725 kt 2024 down 90.5% 48th Woody savanna β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 12,590 ha 2024 down 90.5% 48th Woody savanna β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 75,018 t 2024 down 90.5% 48th Closed shrubland β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 36th Closed shrubland β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 36th Humid tropical forest β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 7,758 ha 2024 down 26.1% 46th Closed and open shrubland β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 0 ha 2024 β 61st Closed and open shrubland β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned) 0 t 2024 β 61st Open shrubland β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 0 t 2024 β 47th Fires in organic soils β Emissions (CO2) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 6th Fires in organic soils β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 6th Fires in organic soils β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 0 ha 2024 β 6th Fires in organic soils β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry) 0 t 2024 β 6th Open shrubland β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 0 ha 2024 β 47th Open shrubland β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 47th Open shrubland β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0 kt 2024 β 47th Closed shrubland β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) 0 t 2024 β 36th Humid tropical forest β Emissions (N2O) β FAO TIER 1 0.0881 kt 2024 down 26.2% 46th Humid tropical forest β Emissions (CH4) β FAO TIER 1 0.9654 kt 2024 down 26.1% 46th Humid tropical forest β Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry) 419,735 t 2024 down 26.1% 46th Closed shrubland β Burned Area β FAO TIER 1 0 ha 2024 β 36th Page 1 of 2 Next β