Reference Data in Madagascar 2,636 indicators covering reference data for Madagascar. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Government expenditure on secondary education, constant PPP$ 155.68 millions 2012 down 13.1% 109th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: nickel 87.13 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 down 60.0% 8th Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: nickel 2.46 billion real chained 2019 US$ 2020 down 48.1% 12th Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities 34.5% 2023 down 1.5% 29th Government expenditure on primary education, constant PPP$ 381.06 millions 2012 down 29.8% 98th Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) 14.0% 2021 down 25.2% 64th Number of people who are moderately or severely food insecure 22.60 million people 2023 up 41.2% 16th Account 24.5% 2024 up 185.9% 114th Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index 0.9243 GPIA 2018 up 3.0% 53rd Share of animal products in food supply 7.0% 2018 — 149th Share of vegetal products in food supply 93.1% 2018 — 20th Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished 17.8 percent 2023 up 87.4% 22nd Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: zinc 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 46th Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: zinc 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 46th Pillar 5 - Data Infrastructure - Score 45 2023 up 50.0% 145th Wine production 7,708 tonnes 2023 — 53rd Economic and Social Rights Performance Score 0.62 2020 up 264.7% 177th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: bauxite 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 24th Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: bauxite 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 24th Time required to start a business 8 days 2019 down 33.3% 131st Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 6 programmes, male 62,157 number 2018 up 59.7% 67th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: tin 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 1st Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: tin 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 1st Pillar 4 - Data Sources - Score 28 2023 up 39.5% 155th Bank or similar financial institution account 9.5% 2024 up 65.1% 115th Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships by 4.07 million 2018 up 239.5% 60th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: lead 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 42nd Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: lead 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 42nd Contraceptive usage: modern methods vs. any methods 42.7% 2021 up 46.2% 66th Enrolment in tertiary education, ISCED 7 programmes, male 9,755 number 2018 up 13.3% 64th Proportion of teachers with the minimum required qualifications in 1.41 GPIA 2019 up 13.3% 1st Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound) -2,579 number 2018 up 17.9% 79th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: silver 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 60th Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: silver 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 60th Pillar 2 - Data Services - Score 60.57 2023 up 5,406.1% 136th Paying taxes: Time to obtain VAT refund (weeks) (DB17-20 methodology) 0 2019 — 98th Paying taxes: Time to comply with VAT refund (hours) (DB17-20) 0 2019 — 96th SPI Overall Score 53.4 2023 up 35.0% 147th Protecting minority investors (DB06-14 methodology) - Score 56.67 2013 unchanged 67th Protecting minority investors: Ease of shareholder suits index (0-10) 5 DB06-14 methodology 2013 unchanged 112th Protecting minority investors: Ease of shareholder suits index (0-10) 50 2013 unchanged 112th Protecting minority investors: Strength of investor protection index 17 DB06-14 methodology 2013 unchanged 67th Number of people who are severely food insecure 5.60 million people 2023 up 115.4% 14th Country has a civil register 1 2015 unchanged 1st Cocoa bean production by region 21,000 tonnes 2024 up 93.3% 21st Cocoa bean production 21,000 tonnes 2024 up 93.3% 21st Country has a statistical agency 1 2015 unchanged 1st Share of adults who smoke or use other tobacco 25.6% 2024 down 20.2% 45th Share of female students in lower secondary education enrolled in 0.5% 2018 down 39.9% 47th Share of male students in lower secondary education enrolled in 0.7% 2018 down 31.4% 52nd Government transparency -1.28 2010 down 145.7% 122nd Resolving insolvency: Time 3 years 2019 unchanged 40th Percentage of enrolment in post-secondary non-tertiary education in 70.3% 2019 up 8.2% 19th Nonrenewable natural capital per capita, metals and minerals: iron ore 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 40th Nonrenewable natural capital, metals and minerals: iron ore 0 real chained 2019 US$ 2020 — 40th Share of adults with an account at a financial institution 24.5% 2024 up 185.9% 111th Malnutrition: Share of children who are wasted 7.2% 2021 up 26.3% 25th Mean vs. median income or consumption 2.91 international-$ in 2021 prices 2021 down 12.7% 116th Income or consumption of the poorest and richest 10% 1.07 international-$ in 2021 prices 2021 up 1.3% 116th Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day 7.9% 2021 down 7.3% 5th ← Previous Page 31 of 44 Next →