Health in Madagascar

1,639 indicators covering health for Madagascar.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Import of environmentally sound technologies 326.24 million usd 2023 up 82.5% 126th
Number of current cigarette smokers, estimate 2.94 million 2030 up 21.6% 36th
Export of environmentally sound technologies 16.61 million usd 2023 down 9.8% 131st
Inactivated first-dose polio vaccine (IPV1) immunization coverage 63.0% 2025 up 110.0% 187th
Prevalence of low birth weight among new-borns 18.71 2020 down 4.4% 10th
3.1.1 Maternal mortality ratio 392 2020 down 21.1% 23rd
New leprosy case detection rate per 1 000 000 population 41.78 2025 down 31.9% 19th
Number of new HIV infections 16,000 Cases 2024 up 220.0% 14th
Reported number of children receiving antiretroviral therapy 1,473 2025 up 9,106.2% 39th
Reported deaths from rabies 15 Deaths 2024 up 87.5% 21st
2.2.2a Prevalence of overweight among children under 5 1.5 2022 down 16.7% 157th
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting among children under 5 38.6 2022 down 18.4% 11th
Low birth weight number 165.6 2020 up 8.0% 15th
Incidence of malaria 255.45 per 1,000 population at risk 2024 up 413.0% 17th
Concentrations of fine particulate matter 17.41 2023 down 0.1% 98th
Death rate due to road traffic injuries 29.2 per 100,000 population 2019 up 9.4% 32nd
New or unknown treatment history cases: Pulmonary, bacteriologically 28,934 2023 up 62.5% 20th
Medical doctors not further defined 4,275 2014 up 53.8% 75th
Leprosy registered prevalence rate per 1 000 000 population 52.78 2025 down 25.8% 19th
Leprosy - Number of cases registered for treatment 1,728 2025 up 0.2% 10th
Estimate of current cigarette smoking prevalence 12.9% 2030 down 7.9% 80th
Estimate of current cigarette smoking prevalence (%) 13.1% 2030 down 7.7% 83rd
Leprosy - Number of new leprosy cases among children 66 2025 down 56.3% 15th
New leprosy child case detection rate (less than 15 years of age) per 5.18 2025 down 65.4% 24th
Constant stillbirth rate 18.42 2030 unchanged 33rd
ENAP target met stillbirth rate 12 2030 down 30.7% 1st
Stillbirth rate high-income country 2.8 2030 down 80.1% 1st
Stillbirths remain constant projection 20,048 2030 up 5.4% 25th
Stillbirth maintained projection 18,871 2030 up 0.0% 24th
Stillbirth ENAP 2030 target met projection 12,974 2030 down 27.4% 24th
Stillbirth high-income country average rate matched projection 2,999 2030 down 79.3% 28th
Stillbirth rate current trends 17.36 2030 down 5.0% 27th
Life satisfaction vs. life expectancy 63.63 years 2023 up 0.7% 217th
Number of female leprosy new cases 244 2025 down 36.0% 17th
Low birth weight prevalence 18.7% 2020 down 4.6% 10th
Tuberculosis patients who tested positive for HIV 473 patients 2021 up 1,082.5% 55th
Number of children aged 6-59 months with anaemia 1,989 2019 up 11.6% 29th
Prevalence of anaemia in children aged 6-59 months 49.5% 2019 down 7.0% 43rd
Mean hemoglobin level of children aged 6-59 months 109 2019 up 0.9% 149th
Estimated number of MDR/RR-TB incident cases 430 2024 up 19.4% 59th
Neonatal mortality rate - Remains constant 23.06 2030 unchanged 29th
Neonatal mortality rate - Current trends maintained 22.65 2030 down 1.5% 25th
Neonatal mortality rate - High-income country average rate matched 2.8 2030 down 82.7% 1st
Neonatal mortality rate - SDG target met 12 2030 down 42.0% 1st
Under 5 mortality rate - Remains constant 62.4 2030 unchanged 19th
Under 5 mortality rate - Current trends maintained 60.63 2030 down 2.4% 14th
Under 5 mortality rate - High-income country average rate matched 5.09 2030 down 87.5% 1st
Under 5 mortality rate - SDG target met 25 2030 down 53.1% 1st
Mortality rate age 10-19 - Remains constant 13.36 2030 down 6.7% 24th
Mortality rate age 10-19 - Current trends maintained 13.36 2030 down 6.7% 21st
Mortality rate age 10-19 - High-income country average rate matched 5.66 2030 down 22.1% 2nd
Neonatal deaths - Remains constant 24,619 2030 up 4.4% 24th
Neonatal deaths - Current trends maintained 24,185 2030 up 2.9% 23rd
Neonatal deaths - SDG target met 12,813 2030 down 39.4% 26th
Under-five deaths - Remains constant 65,641 2030 up 4.8% 20th
Under-five deaths - Current trends maintained 63,786 2030 up 2.3% 16th
Under-five deaths - SDG target met 26,365 2030 down 50.7% 24th
Deaths age 10 to 19 - Remains constant 11,638 2030 up 9.1% 23rd
Deaths age 10 to 19 - Current trends maintained 10,826 2030 up 2.8% 23rd
Number of deaths attributed to non-communicable diseases, by type of 12,804 2019 up 38.4% 74th