Energy & Mining in Madagascar 31 indicators covering energy & mining for Madagascar. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Ores and metals exports 32.9% 2024 down 8.3% 15th Fuel imports 18.8% 2024 down 14.9% 61st Ores and metals imports 1.5% 2024 down 55.4% 98th Fuel exports 2.6% 2024 down 32.1% 107th Electric power transmission and distribution losses 5.3% 2023 up 7.7% 124th Total natural resources rents 5.5% 2021 down 6.2% 70th Mineral rents 0.0% 2021 down 100.0% 94th Natural gas rents 0.0% 2021 — 102nd Alternative and nuclear energy 1.1% 2023 up 2.8% 115th Electric power consumption 80.07 kWh per capita 2023 up 5.7% 145th Combustible renewables and waste 86.0% 2023 up 1.0% 6th Electricity production from oil sources 33.5% 2023 up 4.7% 69th Electricity production from hydroelectric sources 37.2% 2023 down 11.6% 58th Access to electricity 42.5% 2024 up 84.8% 205th Electricity production from natural gas sources 0.0% 2021 — 120th Electricity production from coal sources 19.5% 2023 down 22.2% 38th Energy use 304.43 kg of oil equivalent per capita 2023 up 13.4% 159th GDP per unit of energy use 5.35 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent 2023 down 10.8% 158th Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP 186.81 constant 2021 PPP 2023 up 12.1% 10th GDP per unit of energy use 5.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent 2023 up 8.4% 161st Electricity production from nuclear sources 0.0% 2021 — 33rd Energy imports, net 13.7% 2017 up 8.5% 87th Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources 65.5% 2022 up 16.3% 105th Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric 89.51 million kWh 2021 up 258.5% 127th Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric 3.6% 2021 up 98.9% 128th Renewable electricity output 34.1% 2021 down 33.5% 88th Energy intensity level of primary energy 9 MJ/$2021 PPP GDP 2022 up 2.5% 17th Fossil fuel energy consumption 0.0% 2023 — 2nd Oil rents 0.1% 2021 — 78th Access to electricity, urban 75.9% 2024 up 20.1% 199th Renewable energy consumption 83.1% 2022 down 0.2% 9th