Environment in Lower middle income 52 indicators covering environment for Lower middle income. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste 331.47 Mt CO2e 2024 up 28.1% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) 733.9 Mt CO2e 2024 up 30.1% — Carbon intensity of GDP 0.7034 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 2024 down 12.9% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 1,927 Mt CO2e 2024 up 35.0% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 1.6 t CO2e/capita 2024 up 15.5% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 4,634 Mt CO2e 2024 up 32.5% — Aquaculture production 19.78 million metric tons 2024 up 98.3% — Capture fisheries production 19.67 million metric tons 2024 up 16.7% — Total fisheries production 39.45 million metric tons 2024 up 47.0% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes 425.47 Mt CO2e 2024 up 55.5% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 900.79 Mt CO2e 2024 up 34.0% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 237.09 Mt CO2e 2024 up 5.9% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) 360.02 Mt CO2e 2024 up 21.4% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture 429.6 Mt CO2e 2024 up 17.3% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) 17.63 Mt CO2e 2024 up 6.8% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) 5.22 Mt CO2e 2024 up 17.1% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF 7,482 Mt CO2e 2024 up 25.3% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste 35.75 Mt CO2e 2024 up 25.3% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) 13.3 Mt CO2e 2024 up 20.4% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 26.71 Mt CO2e 2024 up 39.4% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 578.94 Mt CO2e 2024 up 18.7% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes 47.74 Mt CO2e 2024 up 18.6% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 7.1 Mt CO2e 2024 up 46.8% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 1.5 Mt CO2e 2024 up 50.6% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 2.58 t CO2e/capita 2024 up 9.3% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture 1,321 Mt CO2e 2024 up 12.3% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) 94.97 Mt CO2e 2024 up 4.3% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 355.5 Mt CO2e 2024 down 5.9% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 5.29 Mt CO2e 2024 up 46.7% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 1.11 Mt CO2e 2024 down 0.8% — Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 2,116 Mt CO2e 2024 up 10.6% — F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes 153.2 Mt CO2e 2024 up 114.5% — Carbon intensity of GDP 0.1857 kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP 2024 down 13.2% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 273.6% 2024 up 50.3% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 106.6% 2024 up 44.1% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF 157.1% 2024 up 49.4% — Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 54.3% 2024 up 37.3% — Coal rents 0.7% 2021 down 28.5% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture 49.42 Mt CO2e 2024 up 24.7% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste 0.1364 Mt CO2e 2024 up 23.7% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes 0.6357 Mt CO2e 2024 up 46.4% — Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF 6,451 Mt CO2e 2023 up 22.6% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-trop -414.88 Mt CO2e 2023 down 181.2% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural 49.4% 2023 up 143.6% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking 61.4% 2023 up 60.5% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban 79.7% 2023 up 21.3% — Forest rents 0.5% 2021 down 30.6% — Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of to 5.21 2022 up 53.7% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land -544.19 Mt CO2e 2023 up 3.3% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation 616.23 Mt CO2e 2023 down 20.6% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land -485.71 Mt CO2e 2023 down 42.5% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil 1.72 Mt CO2e 2023 unchanged —