Population in Latvia

528 indicators covering population for Latvia.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Population, Persons for countries / Index for country groups 1.84 million 2031 down 2.9% 22nd
Pupils from age 4 to the starting age of compulsory education at 96.6% 2024 up 2.3% 22nd
Live births by age group of the mothers and NUTS 3 region 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 37th
Persons living in households with very low work intensity by NUTS 2 6.6% 2025 down 14.3% 21st
Ratio of the proportion of tertiary students over the proportion of 1 Rate 2024 unchanged 1st
Pupils from age 3 to the starting age of compulsory education at 95.8% 2024 up 3.6% 18th
Annual growth rate of population share in cities with at least 300,000 inhabitants 0.6% 2020 up 369.2% 74th
Net migration -7,330 2025 up 32.3% 48th
Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national 1.85 million 2025 down 6.3% 47th
International migrants, by country of destination 220,471 2024 down 16.9% 112th
Total number of international immigrants 220,471 immigrants 2024 down 16.9% 112th
Share of the population born in another country 11.8% 2024 down 12.2% 86th
Live births (total) by month 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 49th
Population on 1 January by age and sex 1.86 million Number 2025 down 6.3% 47th
Population on 1 January by age group and sex 1.86 million Number 2025 down 6.3% 47th
Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex 1.86 million Number 2025 down 6.3% 47th
Households with broadband access 89.5% 2021 up 50.7% 27th
Age dependency ratio, young 24.52 2024 up 8.9% 43rd
Age dependency ratio 59.11 2024 up 14.3% 14th
Crude death rate 14.3 2024 unchanged 4th
Population growth -0.938 2024 up 0.4% 71st
Population structure indicators at national level 58.6 2025 up 11.8% 11th
Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population 28.6% 2024 down 7.8% 79th
Causes of death - crude death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence 1,478 Rate 2023 up 3.5% 2nd
Causes of death - standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of 1,392 Rate 2023 down 10.2% 5th
Causes of death - crude death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, 3 1,639 Rate 2023 up 15.8% 3rd
Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity 11.2 percent 2023 up 13.1% 83rd
Share of population with severe food insecurity 1.9 percent 2023 up 216.7% 93rd
Population ages 25 to 54 648.35 2024 down 11.4% 62nd
Live births by mother's age and legal marital status 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 49th
Live births by mother's year of birth (age reached) and legal marital 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 47th
Deaths by year of birth (age reached) and sex 26,661 Number 2024 down 6.3% 41st
6.2.1.a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation 85.24 2021 up 15.4% 40th
Fertility indicators 30.4 2024 up 4.1% 34th
Fertility rates by age 1.24 Number 2024 down 24.9% 46th
6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water 97.11 2022 up 3.0% 34th
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 1.08 million Person 2100 down 0.3% 34th
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 13,043 2100 down 5.5% 33rd
Share of population below and above $30 per day 820,475 people 2023 down 46.3% 106th
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 1.17 million Person 2100 down 0.3% 33rd
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 14,458 2100 down 2.2% 33rd
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 1.23 million Person 2100 down 1.8% 31st
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 16,746 2100 down 6.0% 31st
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.73 Number 2100 up 0.6% 10th
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) 0.7% 2023 down 74.1% 87th
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.55 Number 2100 up 1.2% 21st
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 5,960 Person 2100 up 2.7% 31st
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.72 Number 2100 up 0.4% 11th
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 4,709 Person 2100 up 20.8% 31st
Population on 1st January by age, sex, type of projection and other 436,942 Person 2100 up 0.0% 32nd
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex, type of projection and 1,725 Person 2100 up 21.7% 31st
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection and other 5,265 Number 2100 down 4.4% 32nd
Population by age 1.86 million 2025 down 6.3% 60th
Population by age groups 1.86 million 2025 down 6.3% 60th
Live births by mother's age and birth order 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 47th
Live births by mother's year of birth (age reached) and birth order 12,887 Number 2024 down 40.7% 47th
Total fertility rate 1.24 2024 down 24.9% 62nd
Annual birth rate and peak birth month 6.87 births per 1,000 people 2024 down 36.8% 34th
Birth seasonality 16.19 births per million people 2024 down 43.2% 37th
Peak birth month 9 2024 up 28.6% 3rd