Economy & Growth in Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) 30 indicators covering economy & growth for Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs). IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows 22,748 million current US$ 2024 down 22.6% 25th Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person 2.6% 2025 up 44.3% 13th Manufacturing value added (constant 2020 United States dollars) as a 12.1% 2025 down 3.0% 24th Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita 2.2% 2024 down 31.2% 14th Manufacturing value added (current United States dollars) as a 12.2% 2024 up 5.7% 26th Domestic material consumption per unit of GDP, by type of raw material 3.87 kg per constant US$ 2024 down 14.6% 2nd Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP 49.4% 2024 down 5.2% 16th Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP 2.4% 2024 down 26.0% 14th Annual GDP growth 4.9% 2024 down 8.8% 6th Annual growth of exports of goods and services 2.9% 2024 down 5.2% 20th Annual growth of imports of goods and services 5.0% 2024 up 108.8% 12th Volume of remittances (in United States dollars) as a proportion of 5.3% 2024 up 23.1% 4th Annual growth of the gross capital formation 6.6% 2024 down 29.6% 3rd Annual growth of households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 5.7% 2024 up 47.1% 4th Annual growth of the general government final consumption expenditure 3.4% 2024 down 49.6% 8th Agriculture value added share of GDP 16.0% 2024 up 2.9% 8th Tax revenue as a proportion of GDP 12.7% 2023 down 9.6% 17th Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP -18.1% 2022 down 4.4% 9th Total official flows (commitments) for Aid for Trade, by recipient 11,696 million constant US$ 2024 up 11.5% 6th Total official flows (disbursement) for Aid for Trade, by recipient 9,206 million constant US$ 2024 up 32.9% 7th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 6 2024 down 70.0% 11th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 4 2024 down 78.9% 16th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 2 2024 up 100.0% 4th Total trade of tracked Environmentally Sound Technologies 14.55 billion current US$ 2024 down 5.4% 26th Labour share of GDP 42.2% 2025 down 3.4% 28th Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods, services and 7.9% 2024 up 206.2% 12th Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP 0.2% 2023 down 14.0% 22nd Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP 2.0% 2024 up 0.8% 22nd Employed persons in the tourism industries 4.35 million 2024 up 21.8% 14th Material footprint per unit of GDP, by type of raw material 3.13 kg per constant US$ 2022 down 7.6% 4th