Population in Japan
292 indicators covering population for Japan.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population aged 25-64 years | 60,772 thousands | 2025 | down 6.7% | 11th |
| General government total expenditure | 244.24 trillion current LCU | 2025 | up 21.7% | 7th |
| Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking | 0.0% | 2024 | down 100.0% | 151st |
| Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services | 99.9% | 2024 | down 0.0% | 26th |
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 99.9% | 2024 | down 0.0% | 60th |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 0.0% | 2024 | — | 133rd |
| Population growth | -0.4% | 2024 | down 228.3% | 196th |
| Rural population | 7.9% | 2024 | down 9.5% | 188th |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 151.37 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 42.9% | 55th |
| Official exchange rate | 151.37 LCU per US$, period average | 2024 | up 42.9% | 58th |
| GDP | 609.43 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 17.5% | 8th |
| GDP per capita | 4.92 million current LCU | 2024 | up 20.6% | 24th |
| GDP | 4.03 trillion current US$ | 2024 | down 17.8% | 4th |
| GDP per capita | 32,476 current US$ | 2024 | down 15.6% | 50th |
| GDP | 568.14 trillion constant LCU | 2024 | up 5.2% | 6th |
| GDP deflator | 107.27 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 11.6% | 198th |
| GDP growth | 0.1% | 2024 | down 71.7% | 186th |
| GDP at market prices | 4.61 trillion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 5.2% | 3rd |
| GNI | 649.90 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 20.8% | 8th |
| GNI per capita | 5.24 million current LCU | 2024 | up 24.0% | 22nd |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 36,030 current US$ | 2024 | down 18.9% | 38th |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 100 | 2023 | unchanged | 1st |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 0.1% | 2025 | up 45.3% | 177th |
| Population growth rate | -0.5% | 2023 | down 183.5% | 212th |
| Population | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 12th |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 12th |
| Birth rate | 6.03 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 24.8% | 227th |
| Number of births, by world region | 749,884 births | 2023 | down 26.7% | 39th |
| Annual change in population | -626,638 people | 2023 | down 206.2% | 234th |
| Population | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 13th |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 14.49 million people | 2023 | down 13.3% | 28th |
| Population by age group | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 12th |
| Life expectancy by sex | 87.74 years | 2023 | up 1.4% | 3rd |
| Total dependency ratio | 69.9% | 2023 | up 11.8% | 47th |
| Youth dependency ratio | 19.8% | 2023 | down 6.9% | 224th |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 36.65 million people | 2023 | up 13.1% | 4th |
| Population by age group | 36.65 million people | 2023 | up 13.1% | 4th |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | -0.5% | 2023 | down 183.5% | 212th |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 48.96 years | 2023 | up 8.6% | 4th |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 36.65 million people | 2023 | up 13.1% | 4th |
| The global population hockey stick | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 13th |
| Number of births | 749,884 births | 2023 | down 26.7% | 39th |
| Population | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 12th |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 14.49 million people | 2023 | down 13.3% | 28th |
| Population | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 13th |
| Births, by age of mother | 0 births | 2023 | — | 132nd |
| Population by age group | 4.14 million people | 2023 | down 21.4% | 37th |
| Share of births by age of mother | 0.6% | 2023 | down 48.7% | 221st |
| Birth rate | 6.03 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 24.8% | 227th |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 1.74 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 60.2% | 225th |
| Has the population peaked? | 124.37 million people | 2023 | down 2.6% | 12th |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 84.04 years | 2023 | up 0.9% | 7th |
| Fertility rate, total | 1.2 births per woman | 2023 | down 16.1% | 197th |
| Mortality rate, infant | 1.8 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | down 18.2% | 190th |
| Total population by age | 1,589 | 2023 | down 5.6% | 4th |
| Population density of the capital city | 5,166 people per km² | 2100 | down 2.2% | 106th |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.2% | 2022 | up 1.4% | 108th |
| GDP, PPP | 5.71 trillion constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 5.2% | 5th |
| GDP per capita, PPP | 46,097 constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 8.0% | 44th |
| GDP, PPP | 6.41 trillion current international $ | 2024 | up 27.3% | 5th |