Population in Iceland

551 indicators covering population for Iceland.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 623,468 Person 2100 up 4.2% 38th
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 6,026 2100 up 1.0% 38th
Share of population below and above $30 per day 22,150 people 2019 down 35.5% 120th
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 624,532 Person 2100 up 0.4% 38th
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 7,186 2100 down 0.3% 38th
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 494,919 Person 2100 down 0.4% 38th
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 5,673 2100 down 0.9% 38th
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.81 Number 2100 up 0.2% 3rd
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) 0.1% 2019 unchanged 109th
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.64 Number 2100 down 0.0% 4th
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 1,337 Person 2100 down 4.8% 38th
Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.75 Number 2100 up 0.2% 5th
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 1,891 Person 2100 down 1.6% 38th
Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology — Deaths 6.33 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2021 up 1.6% 34th
Population on 1st January by age, sex, type of projection and other 423,254 Person 2100 up 5.2% 34th
Assumptions for net migration by age, sex, type of projection and 1,750 Person 2100 up 5.9% 30th
Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection and other 3,946 Number 2100 up 2.7% 34th
Population by age 389,444 2025 up 18.3% 70th
Population by age groups 389,444 2025 up 18.3% 70th
Live births by mother's age and birth order 4,311 Number 2024 down 1.5% 55th
Live births by mother's year of birth (age reached) and birth order 4,311 Number 2024 down 1.5% 55th
Total fertility rate 1.56 2024 down 19.3% 33rd
Annual birth rate and peak birth month 11.5 births per 1,000 people 2023 down 15.8% 4th
Birth seasonality 27.8 births per million people 2023 down 16.3% 9th
Peak birth month 8 2023 up 33.3% 14th
Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month 35.4 births per million people 2023 down 13.4% 5th
Replacement-level fertility rate 2.07 2010 up 0.5% 170th
Total population in thousands 398.27 2025 up 20.3% 70th
Total fertility rate 1.5 2025 down 17.0% 43rd
Household final consumption expenditure by durability - quarterly data 131.12 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2026 up 33.4% 9th
Number of live births 4,315 births 2023 up 0.0% 34th
Total fertility rate: births per woman 1.59 births per woman 2023 down 20.3% 6th
Total fertility rate vs cohort fertility rate vs tempo-adjusted total fertility rate 1.59 births per woman 2023 down 20.3% 6th
Total number of births by birth order 1,810 births 2023 up 7.7% 33rd
Household final consumption expenditure by durability - annual data 130.26 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2025 up 45.8% 9th
Population in private households by educational attainment level 289.9 Thousand persons 2025 up 25.8% 45th
Population in private households by participation in education and 289.9 Thousand persons 2025 up 25.8% 45th
Share of children who were born outside of marriage 69.4% 2019 up 7.8% 4th
Household final consumption expenditure by purpose 130.26 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2025 up 45.8% 5th
Population in private households by educational attainment level 293.2 Thousand persons 2026 up 24.1% 45th
Population in private households by participation in education and 293.2 Thousand persons 2026 up 24.1% 45th
Short-term population projections 4,315 2050 up 20.0% 38th
Short-term population projections 4,266 2050 up 17.8% 38th
Over-qualification rates by country of birth 18.3% 2025 up 43.0% 30th
Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate 628.6 Rate 2009 down 8.3% 40th
Immigration by age and sex 9,946 Number 2024 up 85.3% 41st
Emigration by age and sex 5,700 Number 2024 up 40.7% 40th
Population aged 15-34 in private households 10.3 Thousand persons 2025 up 21.2% 45th
Population in private households by educational attainment level 24.0% 2025 down 29.0% 12th
Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 625.2 Rate 2009 down 4.1% 40th
Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 626.9 Rate 2009 down 10.6% 42nd
Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 626.1 Rate 2009 down 7.5% 41st
Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - standardised death rate, 3 year 967.8 Rate 2009 down 16.6% 37th
Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship 389,444 Number 2025 up 18.3% 40th
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship 389,444 Number 2025 up 18.3% 41st
Bovine population 80.47 Thousand heads (animals) 2021 up 0.7% 36th
Pupils from age 4 to the starting age of compulsory education at 96.5% 2024 down 0.2% 21st
Child and youth population on 1 January by sex and age 389,444 Number 2025 up 18.3% 57th
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and country of birth 389,444 Number 2025 up 18.3% 41st
Population on 1 January by age, sex and group of country of birth 389,444 Number 2025 up 18.3% 41st