Environment in Gaziantep 16 indicators covering environment for Gaziantep. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Drought - Cities and FUAs — Land soil moisture anomaly -17.7 Percentage change 2025 down 364.2% 1284th Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -16.23 Percentage change 2025 down 323.5% 2907th Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -16.78 Percentage change 2025 down 327.5% 3044th Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from waste 0.39 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2024 up 30.0% 110th River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 1.64 Percentage of agricultural land area 2022 up 0.1% 1745th Total and environment-related patents - FUAs — Patent applications 0.4 Patents 2021 up 300.0% 818th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime summer land 46.68 Degrees celsius 2024 up 1.3% 18th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime winter land 13.85 Degrees celsius 2024 down 4.5% 354th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime yearly land 33.92 Degrees celsius 2024 down 3.8% 64th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime summer land 23.01 Degrees celsius 2024 up 9.7% 78th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land 2.08 Degrees celsius 2024 up 67.4% 497th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime yearly land 12.44 Degrees celsius 2024 down 3.8% 278th Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to nitrogen 47.92 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 171st Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to ozone 227.32 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 5th Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to PM10 120.14 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 21st Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to PM2.5 64.32 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 98th