Work & Labour in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) 482 indicators covering work & labour for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Persons outside the labour force by citizenship 114,442 2025 down 5.7% 1st Persons in part-time employment by educational attainment level 35,698 2025 up 3.0% 1st Persons in part-time employment by citizenship - % of total employment 18.6 2025 down 3.6% 2nd Persons in part-time employment by country of birth - % of total 18.6 2025 down 3.6% 2nd Persons in part-time employment by educational attainment level 35,698 2025 up 3.0% 1st Temporary employees by educational attainment level, citizenship and 22,021 2025 down 9.1% 1st Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees 12.7 2025 down 18.1% 2nd Temporary employees by country of birth - % of total employees 12.7 2025 down 18.1% 2nd Youth employment rate by country of birth 15.9 2025 up 24.2% 3rd Temporary employees by educational attainment level, country of birth 22,021 2025 down 9.1% 1st Employed persons by professional status and job tenure 10.7 2025 down 2.7% 2nd Newly employed by professional status and country of birth - % of 13.4 2025 down 2.2% 3rd Newly employed by professional status and citizenship - % of persons 13.4 2025 down 2.2% 3rd Unemployed persons in science and technology (HRST) by category and 3,378 2025 down 14.8% 1st Unemployed persons in science and technology (HRST) by category and 3,378 2025 down 14.8% 1st Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by country of 31.8 2025 down 36.5% 2nd Persons in long-term unemployment (12 months or more) by citizenship 31.8 2025 down 36.5% 2nd Expenditure on unemployment function by type of benefit and 179,193 2023 down 8.3% 2nd Early leavers from education and training by labour status 9.1 2025 down 17.3% 3rd Youth unemployment rate by country of birth 20.6 2025 down 18.6% 1st Employed persons working from home by professional status - % of 14.1 2025 up 74.1% 2nd Labour input in construction - annual data 105.1 2025 up 18.8% 4th Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data 102.5 2025 up 8.2% 5th Employees working shifts - % of total employees 17.3 2025 down 4.9% 1st Employed persons working on Sundays by professional status - % of 10.7 2025 down 5.3% 2nd Employed persons working on Saturdays by professional status - % of 16.1 2025 down 9.0% 2nd Employed persons working at nights by professional status - % of 7.3 2025 down 1.4% 2nd Persons in part-time employment by country of birth - % of total 52.7 2025 up 15.6% 1st Job tenure by professional status and occupation 100 2025 unchanged 1st Employed persons working in the evenings by professional status - % 18.9 2025 up 1.1% 2nd Long working hours in the main job by professional status and 6.2 2025 down 34.0% 3rd Employment rates of young persons not in education and training by 78 2025 up 8.5% 1st Labour force participation rates of young persons not in education 86.1 2025 up 1.5% 2nd Participation rate of young persons in education and training by 96.6 2025 down 0.1% 1st Labour force non-participation rates of young persons not in 13.9 2025 down 8.6% 2nd Unemployment rates of young persons not in education and training by 9.4 2025 down 37.7% 3rd Employment rates of young persons not in education and training by 78 2025 up 8.5% 1st Participation rate in education and training (last 4 weeks) by labour 63.7 2025 up 6.5% 2nd Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs 38 2025 down 6.2% 2nd Annual net earnings 22,587 2025 up 15.1% 4th Average full time adjusted salary per employee 39,808 2024 up 35.5% 2nd Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - item weights 1,000 2024 unchanged 1st Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 activity - nominal value, annual data 122.4 2025 up 38.8% 1st Tax rate on low wage earners - unemployment trap 77.02 2025 up 2.6% 2nd Tax rate on low wage earners - low wage trap 55.33 2025 up 14.7% 2nd Youth long-term unemployment rate 1.8 2025 down 66.0% 1st Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction 26.4 2025 down 2.9% 2nd Annual net earnings of a full-time single worker without children 26,416 2025 up 25.9% 2nd Employees by educational attainment level and employment contract 14.8 2025 down 14.9% 3rd Population in private households by educational attainment level and 335,604 2025 up 1.2% 1st Employees by educational attainment level and occupation 14.8 2025 down 14.9% 3rd Participation rate of young persons in formal education by labour 95.8 2025 down 0.5% 2nd Population in private households by educational attainment level and 24.9 2025 down 17.5% 3rd Persons in full-time/part-time employment by educational attainment 14.8 2025 down 14.9% 3rd Young persons neither in employment nor in education and training by 9 2025 down 26.2% 3rd Young persons neither in employment nor in education and training by 9 2025 down 26.2% 3rd Regional disparities in employment rates 10.2 2025 down 23.9% 1st Participation rate of employees in education and training (last 4) 47.3 2025 up 16.8% 2nd Participation rate of employees in education and training (last 4) 47.3 2025 up 16.8% 2nd Participation rate of employees in education and training (last 4) 47.2 2025 up 16.8% 2nd ← Previous Page 4 of 9 Next →