Climate Change in Europe & Central Asia

12 indicators covering climate change for Europe & Central Asia.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Population growth 0.4% 2025 down 2.9%
Population, total 932.52 million 2025 up 2.8%
Urban population growth 0.6% 2025 down 46.6%
Urban population 690.74 million 2025 up 4.7%
Urban population 74.1% 2025 up 1.9%
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 21.3% 2025 up 5.6%
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 476.01 billion cubic meters 2022 down 3.5%
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 6.7% 2022 down 3.7%
Terrestrial protected areas 15.9% 2025 up 20.5%
Terrestrial and marine protected areas 13.2% 2025 up 32.8%
Marine protected areas 8.7% 2025 up 90.0%
CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average 3.4 1=low to 6=high 2025 up 6.2%