Science & Technology in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
9 indicators covering science & technology for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries).
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scientific and technical journal articles | 225,214 | 2023 | up 73.1% | 22nd |
| Scientific and technical journal articles, per capita | 0.0005 units per person | 2023 | up 69.6% | 9th |
| Scientific and technical journal articles, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 54.3% | 17th |
| Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre | 0.0098 units per square kilometre | 2023 | up 73.1% | 26th |
| Digital connectivity composite index | 1.19 standard deviations from the yearly mean | 2025 | up 514.0% | 8th |
| Scientific and technical journal articles, annual growth rate | 3.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 26.6% | 24th |
| Research and development expenditure | 1.0% | 2023 | up 19.2% | 20th |
| Researchers in R&D | 2,258 per million people | 2023 | up 23.5% | 10th |
| Technicians in R&D | 331.39 per million people | 2017 | up 7.0% | 8th |