Science & Technology in Euro area – 20 countries (2023-2025) 13 indicators covering science & technology for Euro area – 20 countries (2023-2025). IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 2.79 million 2024 up 39.4% 4th GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D 348,610 Million euro 2024 up 60.0% 4th GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D 348,610 Million euro 2024 up 60.0% 4th Electricity production capacities for combustible fuels by technology 75,750 Megawatt 2024 up 8.3% 3rd R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex 2.79 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2024 up 39.4% 4th R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, fields of R&D 2.79 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2024 up 39.4% 4th Researchers by sector of performance, country of citizenship and sex 2.54 million Head count 2023 up 37.5% 3rd Researchers by sector of performance, age class and sex 2.54 million Head count 2023 up 37.5% 3rd Share of female researchers by sector of performance 34.1% 2023 up 8.0% 3rd National public funding to transnationally coordinated R&D 5,145 Million euro 2024 up 65.5% 3rd Persons not having internet connection for personal use at home for ot 8.2% 2025 down 55.7% 2nd Persons not having internet connection for personal use at home for ot 8.2% 2025 down 55.7% 2nd Persons who cannot afford internet connection for personal use at home 1.9% 2025 down 58.7% 2nd