Health in Ethiopia 1,193 indicators covering health for Ethiopia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Number of new hivaids infections who 8,000 2024 down 52.9% 26th Reported rabies deaths 195 2024 up 1,200.0% 4th Number of current cigarette smokers, estimate 2.29 million 2030 up 24.3% 43rd Incidence of malaria 138.5 per 1,000 population at risk 2024 down 3.9% 29th Reported number of children receiving antiretroviral therapy 10,524 2025 down 48.3% 11th Concentrations of fine particulate matter 24.03 2023 down 0.5% 69th Death rate road traffic injuries 28.2 2019 up 21.0% 35th New or unknown treatment history cases: Pulmonary, bacteriologically 60,568 2023 up 38.1% 11th Cholera case fatality rate 1.04 2021 down 16.8% 26th Medical doctors not further defined 2,152 2009 up 11.2% 84th Life satisfaction vs life expectancy 67.31 2023 up 8.3% 184th Estimate of current cigarette smoking prevalence 2.4% 2030 down 7.7% 164th Estimate of current cigarette smoking prevalence (%) 2.8% 2030 down 9.7% 162nd Tb patients tested positive for hiv 4,467 2021 down 17.9% 18th Number of children aged 6-59 months with anaemia 8,630 2019 up 16.7% 7th Prevalence of anaemia in children aged 6-59 months 52.1% 2019 down 1.0% 36th Number of deaths attributed to non-communicable diseases, by type of 50,022 2019 up 38.6% 31st Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence 0.6% 2024 down 60.0% 51st Mean hemoglobin level of children aged 6-59 months 107 2019 unchanged 159th Estimated number of MDR/RR-TB incident cases 2,500 2024 down 3.8% 21st Mortality caused by road traffic injury 28.2 per 100,000 population 2019 up 20.0% 35th Mortality caused by road traffic injury, female 16.2 per 100,000 female population 2019 up 9.5% 28th Mortality caused by road traffic injury, male 40.2 per 100,000 male population 2019 up 24.8% 32nd Ipv vaccine coverage 73 2024 up 52.1% 167th Deaths in armed conflicts by region, annual growth rate -74.96 % change on previous year 2026 down 193.2% 9th Deaths in armed conflicts by country, annual growth rate -74.96 % change on previous year 2026 down 193.2% 9th Tb patients living with hiv receiving art 4,404 2021 up 107.4% 15th HIV-positive TB patients on ART (antiretroviral therapy) 92.0% 2024 up 135.9% 90th Treatment success rate for patients treated for MDR-TB 82.0% 2022 down 1.2% 44th New leprosy case detection rate per 1 000 000 population 19.11 2024 down 50.9% 30th Prevalence of wasting, weight for height 6.8% 2019 down 30.6% 30th Polio vaccine: inactivated second or third-dose polio vaccine (IPVc) 76.0% 2025 β 116th International Health Regulations core capacity scores, SPAR version 80 2025 β 25th Prevalence of underweight, weight for age 21.2% 2019 down 27.4% 13th Leprosy registered prevalence rate per 1 000 000 population 22.48 2024 down 42.3% 31st Leprosy - Number of new leprosy cases among children 181 2024 down 62.4% 6th Leprosy - Number of cases registered for treatment 2,968 2024 down 21.0% 7th New leprosy child case detection rate (less than 15 years of age) per 3.51 2024 down 69.9% 28th Children (0-14) living with HIV 28,000 2024 down 57.6% 11th Ipv1 number unvaccinated 1.17 million 2023 down 33.0% 5th Children living with hiv 28,000 2024 down 57.6% 11th Contraceptive prevalence, any method 36.1% 2021 up 26.1% 87th Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV 1,300 2024 down 71.7% 14th Number of reported cases of poliomyelitis by wild poliovirus 0 2023 β 3rd Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use among persons aged 5.2% 2024 down 5.5% 149th Number of children newly infected with hiv 1,300 2024 down 71.7% 14th Share of children under fifteen years old with hiv 1,312 2024 down 71.5% 15th Number of female leprosy new cases 896 2024 down 27.7% 8th Estimated number of malaria deaths 22,360 2024 up 0.4% 5th Estimated number of malaria cases 12.44 million 2024 up 25.5% 4th National smoking ban: NUMBER OF PLACES SMOKE-FREE 8 2022 β 1st Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method 34.6% 2021 up 26.8% 76th Number of prevalent tuberculosis cases 190,000 2014 down 26.9% 12th Estimated malaria incidence 138.5 2024 down 3.9% 29th Estimated malaria mortality rate 24.9 2024 down 23.1% 31st Number of new G2D leprosy cases 230 2024 down 40.1% 8th Leprosy - New leprosy cases with G2D rate per 1 000 000 population 1.74 2024 down 55.8% 35th Proportion of total government spending on essential services, health 5.3% 2024 up 19.8% 97th Inflation-adjusted prices for most sold brand of cigarettes: Prices 2.35 2022 up 52.6% 163rd Taxes as a % of price: total tax 48.5% 2022 up 26.0% 112th β Previous Page 15 of 20 Next β