Reference Data in Estonia 4,087 indicators covering reference data for Estonia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 75+, total 4.23 2010 up 18.2% 6th Barro-Lee: Average years of secondary schooling, age 75+, female 4.27 2010 up 18.0% 6th Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 65-69, total 0.97 2010 up 56.5% 7th Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 65-69, female 0.97 2010 up 73.2% 6th Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 70-74, total 0.97 2010 up 56.5% 7th Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 70-74, female 0.97 2010 up 73.2% 6th Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 75+, total 0.97 2010 up 288.0% 2nd Barro-Lee: Average years of tertiary schooling, age 75+, female 0.97 2010 up 246.4% 2nd Inpatient curative care bed occupancy rate by type of care 70.1% 2024 down 2.4% 18th UIS: Percentage of population age 25+ whose highest level of 40.3% 2018 up 21.2% 1st First-time marrying persons by age and sex 4,344 Number 2024 down 1.1% 51st Total labor force in the sample, aged 15-64, total 639,904 2016 up 0.0% 99th Total sample population 1.30 million 2016 down 2.3% 104th Population aged 0-14, total 0.2% 2016 up 10.1% 91st Population aged 15-24, total 0.1% 2016 down 34.4% 103rd Working-age population, aged 15-64, total 0.6% 2016 down 5.3% 54th Population aged 25-64, total 0.5% 2016 up 3.2% 29th Population aged 65 and above, total 0.2% 2016 up 12.7% 14th Dependency rate, all compared to 15-64 0.5397 2016 up 17.8% 60th Average age, total 41.99 2016 up 4.5% 19th Owns a credit card 0.0% 2024 down 100.0% 81st Paying taxes: Time to obtain VAT refund (weeks) 2.31 DB17-20 methodology 2019 — 103rd Paying taxes: Time to comply with VAT refund (hours) 1.25 DB17-20 methodology 2019 — 91st Initial government funding per upper secondary student, constant PPP$ 6,476 2017 down 7.6% 28th Material flow accounts 39,733 Thousand tonnes 2025 up 2.4% 31st Material flow accounts - main indicators 39,733 Thousand tonnes 2025 up 2.4% 31st Production in construction - quarterly data 85.4 Index, 2021=100 2026 up 5.7% 35th Share of foreign aid spent within donor countries 12.1% 2024 up 102.8% 28th Foreign aid spent in recipient countries 73.59 million constant 2024 US$ 2024 up 57.9% 38th Working-age population with no education, total 0.0% 2016 up 5.4% 97th Working-age population with primary education, total 0.0% 2016 down 31.9% 101st Working-age population with post-secondary education, total 0.5% 2016 up 33.0% 14th Working-age population with secondary education, total 0.5% 2016 down 17.3% 36th Consultation of a dentist per inhabitant 1.49 Number per inhabitant 2024 up 4.9% 9th Expenditure on social benefits by function 7,098 Million euro 2024 up 140.6% 39th National road freight transport by distance class and type of 1,748 Million tonne-kilometre (TKM) 2025 up 14.7% 35th Roundwood removals by type of wood and assortment 9,949 Thousand cubic metres 2024 up 24.4% 15th Expenditure on social protection by type of expenditure 7,226 Million euro 2024 up 141.9% 39th Expenditure on pensions by type of pension and means-testing 3,455 Million euro 2024 up 128.8% 38th Expenditure on social benefits by function, type of benefit and 7,098 Million euro 2024 up 140.6% 39th Expenditure on disability function by type of benefit and 756.27 Million euro 2024 up 116.5% 36th Expenditure on old age function by type of benefit and means-testing 3,060 Million euro 2024 up 136.5% 38th Expenditure on survivors function by type of benefit and means-testing 20.61 Million euro 2024 up 67.4% 44th Expenditure on family/children function by type of benefit and 812.81 Million euro 2024 up 152.9% 37th Expenditure on social exclusion function by type of benefit and 31.61 Million euro 2024 up 58.8% 43rd Social protection receipts by type 6,965 Million euro 2024 up 140.5% 40th Social contributions by type of contributors 5,067 Million euro 2024 up 114.1% 36th UIS: Percentage of population age 25+ whose highest level of 49.1% 2018 up 25.6% 1st UIS: Percentage of population age 25+ whose highest level of 30.8% 2018 up 17.0% 4th Passenger train traffic performance by type of train speed 6,053 Thousand train-kilometres 2024 up 22.9% 38th Over-qualification rates by citizenship 24.4% 2025 down 6.9% 9th Social protection receipts by institutional sector 4,963 Million euro 2024 up 112.5% 28th Social protection receipts by type and institutional sector 4,963 Million euro 2024 up 112.5% 28th Average age of workers, aged 15-64, total 42.58 2016 up 3.6% 18th Average effective age of retirement for men 65.5 years 2018 down 1.2% 23rd Youth employment rate, aged 15-24, total 0.8% 2016 down 6.7% 56th Employment rate, aged 15-64, total 0.9% 2016 up 0.3% 51st Employment to population ratio, aged 15-64, total 0.7% 2016 up 5.5% 17th Labor force participation rate, aged 15-64, total 0.8% 2016 up 5.2% 17th Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, total 0.2% 2016 up 48.4% 56th ← Previous Page 39 of 69 Next →