Climate Change in Estonia

1,309 indicators covering climate change for Estonia.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
CO₂ emissions per capita 6.11 tonnes per person 2024 down 57.3% 52nd
Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change -0.0% 2024 up 51.4% 153rd
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change 216.48 million tonnes 2024 down 4.0% 132nd
Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change 0.0% 2024 down 9.3% 132nd
Share of global CO₂ emissions including land-use change 0.0% 2024 down 56.8% 138th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change 1.80 billion tonnes 2024 up 7.2% 104th
Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change 0.1% 2024 down 9.0% 104th
Per capita CO₂ emissions vs. per capita energy use 6.11 tonnes per person 2024 down 57.3% 52nd
Temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology 2.75 2024 up 14.3% 33rd
Annual Net Emissions/Removals 10.44 2024 down 50.3% 142nd
Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of) 0 units per person 2024 down 52.3% 47th
Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of) 0 units per US$ of GDP 2024 down 68.8% 149th
Annual Net Emissions/Removals (Greenhouse gas, Total, Metric ton of) -3.89 % change on previous year 2024 down 1.3% 205th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita 1,312 tonnes per person 2024 up 2.7% 4th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP 0.0417 tonnes per US$ of GDP 2024 down 32.7% 73rd
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate 0.452 % change on previous year 2024 down 58.7% 179th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled 1.80 billion tonnes 2024 up 7.2% 104th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per capita 157.75 tonnes per person 2024 down 8.0% 71st
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP 0.005 tonnes per US$ of GDP 2024 down 39.8% 123rd
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate -0.0955 % change on previous year 2024 up 63.8% 134th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by world region, per capita 1,216 tonnes per person 2024 up 3.9% 5th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by world region, per unit of GDP 0.0387 tonnes per US$ of GDP 2024 down 31.9% 16th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by world region, annual growth rate 0.5 % change on previous year 2024 down 59.6% 209th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by world region, gaps filled 1.67 billion tonnes 2024 up 8.5% 75th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, per capita 1,216 tonnes per person 2024 up 3.9% 5th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, per unit of GDP 0.0387 tonnes per US$ of GDP 2024 down 31.9% 16th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate 0.5 % change on previous year 2024 down 59.6% 209th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled 1.67 billion tonnes 2024 up 8.5% 75th
Share of global CO₂ emissions from coal 0.0% 2024 down 69.3% 60th
Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal 0.1% 2024 down 10.9% 40th
Emissions-weighted carbon price from carbon taxes 0.5345 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 2025 up 280.0% 24th
Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems 26.78 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 2025 up 429.7% 25th
Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered 67.75 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 2025 up 509.3% 29th
Cereals excluding rice — Emissions intensity 0.1645 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 3.6% 106th
Cereals excluding rice — Emissions (CO2eq) 192.17 kt 2023 up 17.9% 92nd
Cereals excluding rice — Production 1.17 million t 2023 up 22.3% 90th
Rice — Emissions (CO2eq) 27.54 kt 2023 up 14.1% 106th
Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 43.51 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 up 52.9% 78th
Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 345.88 kt 2023 up 5.9% 132nd
Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Production 7,950 t 2023 down 30.8% 134th
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions intensity 0.4356 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 25.7% 172nd
Raw milk of cattle — Emissions (CO2eq) 389.48 kt 2023 down 13.9% 115th
Raw milk of cattle — Production 894,200 t 2023 up 15.9% 75th
Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 92.95 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 up 316.2% 32nd
Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 0.9295 kt 2023 up 144.8% 168th
Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Production 10 t 2023 down 41.2% 157th
Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 66.14 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 up 32.3% 34th
Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 17.86 kt 2023 down 28.1% 137th
Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Production 270 t 2023 down 45.7% 139th
Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 0.2234 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 15.7% 171st
Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 5.12 kt 2023 up 6.6% 151st
Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Production 22,900 t 2023 up 26.4% 124th
Hen eggs in shell, fresh — Emissions intensity 0.6046 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 5.4% 113th
Hen eggs in shell, fresh — Emissions (CO2eq) 6.77 kt 2023 down 7.1% 137th
Hen eggs in shell, fresh — Production 11,200 t 2023 down 1.8% 129th
Meat of pig with the bone, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 2.02 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 8.1% 126th
Meat of pig with the bone, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 79.66 kt 2023 down 26.7% 92nd
Meat of pig with the bone, fresh or chilled — Production 39,470 t 2023 down 20.3% 74th
Energy — Emissions 9.5 kt 2023 up 21.8% 167th
Energy — Emissions 0.413 kt 2023 down 8.8% 147th