Economy & Growth in Estonia

508 indicators covering economy & growth for Estonia.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Share of housing costs in disposable household income, by type of 18.9% 2025 up 12.5% 18th
FDI flows by economic activity, BMD4 — FDI financial flows - equity 0 Reported currency 2024 — 1st
SUT Share of imported products in exports at basic prices — Exports 17.32 Percentage of exports in the same product 2021 up 33.2% 2nd
Distribution of population aged 18 and over by occupation, income 8.7% 2025 down 10.3% 10th
Distribution of population by tenure status, type of household and 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st
Mean and median income by degree of urbanisation 20,652 Euro 2025 up 99.0% 25th
Persons living with their parents or contributing/benefiting from the 96.1% 2025 up 4.8% 34th
Housing cost overburden rate by income quintile 8.8% 2025 up 29.4% 12th
Distribution of population by degree of urbanisation, dwelling type 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st
Relative median income ratio 0.69 2025 up 7.8% 42nd
Gender differences in the relative median income ratio 0.69 2025 up 7.8% 42nd
Gender differences in the relative median income ratio 0.63 2025 up 5.0% 37th
Insurance business written by class of insurance — Gross written 158 Euro 2024 up 277.8% 7th
Share of people having income greater or equal to specific national 11.7% 2025 up 27.2% 2nd
Share of people having income greater or equal to specific national 319 Thousand persons 2025 up 3.6% 41st
Self-perceived health by sex, age and income quintile 35.1% 2025 up 10.4% 37th
House price index - quarterly data 228.72 Quarterly index, 2015=100 2026 up 111.4% 9th
House price index, deflated - quarterly data 140.9 Quarterly index, 2015=100 2026 up 33.3% 22nd
Business enterprise R&D expenditure in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 472.23 Million euro 2024 up 278.3% 40th
Trade in goods by enterprise characteristics by exports intensity 33,797 Enterprises 2024 up 4,473.3% 5th
International trade in services — Other modes of transport; Other 4.5 Euros, exchange rate converted 2024 down 93.5% 3rd
Share of people having income greater or equal to specific national 23.6% 2025 down 0.4% 2nd
Economic aggregates of forestry 1,553 Million euro 2023 up 174.1% 15th
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE 5,364 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2024 up 198.3% 42nd
Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2 5,364 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2024 up 198.3% 42nd
Trade in goods by enterprise characteristics by activity sectors 33,797 Enterprises 2024 up 4,473.3% 5th
House price index - annual data 220.72 Annual average index, 2015=100 2025 up 120.7% 11th
Owner-occupied housing price index - quarterly data 206.88 Quarterly index, 2015=100 2026 up 92.2% 7th
Owner-occupied housing price index - item weights 1,000 Per mille 2026 unchanged 1st
Transitions of income within one year by income decile and decile 16.9% 2025 up 28.0% 12th
Gross value added at basic prices by other typologies 24,103 Current prices, million euro 2024 up 93.0% 29th
Self-reported unmet needs for dental examination by sex, age, main 1.0% 2025 down 63.0% 21st
Standardised house price-to-income ratio - annual data -1 Annual average rate of change 2024 down 111.1% 19th
International trade in services — Rail transport 0.5 Euros, exchange rate converted 2024 down 99.5% 4th
Transitions of income within two years by income decile and decile 18.3% 2025 up 13.7% 4th
Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by other 27,511 Million euro 2024 up 91.9% 29th
Income quintile share ratio S50/S20 for disposable income by sex and 2.31 Ratio 2025 down 8.0% 14th
Income quintile share ratio S80/S50 for disposable income by sex and 2.19 Ratio 2025 down 11.3% 18th
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 for gross total disposable income 6.16 Ratio 2025 down 14.6% 15th
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 for net market income by sex and 7.05 Ratio 2025 down 16.3% 21st
Income quintile share ratio S40/S100 for disposable income by sex and 0.2035 Ratio 2025 up 10.3% 34th
Income quintile share ratio S80/S20 for gross market income by sex 8.32 Ratio 2025 down 12.9% 22nd
Selling prices of crop products (absolute prices) - annual price 20.85 2024 up 8.3% 10th
Transitions of income within three years by income decile and decile 16.9% 2025 up 12.7% 9th
Level of disability (activity limitation) by sex, age and income 8.7% 2025 up 4.8% 10th
Over-qualification rates by economic activity 24.4% 2025 down 6.9% 9th
Official development assistance as share of gross national income 0.2% 2024 up 42.9% 29th
Average annual population to calculate regional GDP data by other 779.23 Thousand 2024 up 7.8% 25th
Environmental taxes by economic activity 781.75 Million euro 2024 up 102.3% 33rd
Share of housing cost in disposable income by level of disability 42.3% 2025 down 2.3% 24th
People having a long-standing illness or health problem, by sex, age 17.8% 2025 up 11.9% 11th
Owner-occupied housing price index - annual data 202.23 Annual average index, 2015=100 2025 up 102.2% 7th
Owner-occupied housing price index - country weights 1.78 Per mille 2026 up 39.1% 36th
Mean and median income by group of country of birth 24,042 Euro 2025 up 91.7% 19th
Volume of freight transport relative to GDP 58 Index, 2015=100 2024 down 42.5% 33rd
Distribution of population by income groups 19.5% 2025 down 9.7% 11th
Effect of taxes on income quintile share ratio S80/S20 1.3 Ratio 2025 up 18.2% 18th
Effect of taxes and social transfers on income quintile share ratio 3.3 Ratio 2025 down 2.9% 19th
Effect of social transfers on income quintile share ratio S80/S20 2.2 Ratio 2025 down 4.3% 19th
Climate related economic losses by type of event 12 Million euro at constant prices 2024 unchanged 40th