Reference Data in Croatia

3,969 indicators covering reference data for Croatia.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals 5,504 2023 up 33.9% 55th
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people 1,426 articles per million people 2023 up 46.8% 18th
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2023 down 6.4% 8th
Total Reserves 4,236 2025 down 71.8% 102nd
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0.0983 units per square kilometre 2023 up 33.9% 39th
Rule of Law - Governance score 63.46 0-100 2024 up 0.5% 76th
Rule of Law - Governance estimate 0.3775 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 5.1% 76th
Arrivals of tourists from abroad per 1,000 people 3,922 arrivals per 1,000 people 2022 up 61.1% 17th
Voice and Accountability - Governance score 68.2 0-100 2024 up 3.0% 58th
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate 0.6487 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 21.0% 58th
Total Reserves, per capita 0.0011 units per person 2025 down 69.8% 98th
Total Reserves, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 86.3% 144th
School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 2.77 years 2018 up 27.5% 35th
Political Stability - Governance score 75.83 0-100 2024 down 1.2% 68th
Political Stability - Governance estimate 0.5814 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 8.2% 68th
Net food imports by crop - Soybeans, gaps filled -23,108 2019 down 351.8% 136th
Net food imports by crop - Soybeans -23,108 2019 down 351.8% 136th
Control of Corruption - Governance score 50.86 0-100 2024 up 1.3% 83rd
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate 0.1487 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 28.9% 83rd
Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data 413.43 Number 2025 up 0.2% 24th
Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 2,139 Number 2025 down 6.2% 32nd
Elected parliament and government 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Elections recently led to a change in government 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Average annual surface temperature 13.14 °C 2025 up 3.1% 139th
Annual temperature anomalies 1 °C 2025 up 66.2% 44th
Political liberties 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Political opposition 1 2025 unchanged 1st
Gas consumption per person 6,840 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 18.2% 49th
Oil consumption per person 12,619 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 34.9% 75th
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? 57.8% 2025 up 4.0% 151st
Urban area over the long-term 736.15 km² per grid cell 2025 up 13.2% 108th
Red List Index 0.82 index 2025 down 2.4% 152nd
Regulatory Quality - Governance score 59.37 0-100 2024 up 4.6% 71st
Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate 0.2859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 140.1% 71st
Government Effectiveness - Governance score 65.14 0-100 2024 up 9.3% 50th
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate 0.7098 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 66.8% 50th
Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -9.42 % change on previous year 2019 up 85.4% 129th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers -9.42 % change on previous year 2019 up 85.4% 129th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic -9.42 % change on previous year 2019 up 85.4% 129th
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, annual -9.42 % change on previous year 2019 up 85.4% 130th
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -9.43 % change on previous year 2019 up 85.4% 128th
Minimum daily requirement of calories 1,918 kilocalories per person per day 2024 down 0.3% 47th
Share of the population with access to clean fuels for cooking 97.0% 2024 up 7.8% 72nd
Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), per 0 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 per US$ of GDP 2024 up 53.9% 56th
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) 0 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 per US$ of GDP 2024 up 6.9% 46th
Civil Liberties Score 48 2025 down 4.0% 64th
Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per square kilometre 2019 down 3.4% 40th
Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 2.1% 64th
Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per person 2019 up 5.3% 26th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0089 units per square kilometre 2019 down 3.4% 40th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 2.1% 64th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0001 units per person 2019 up 5.3% 26th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0089 units per square kilometre 2019 down 3.4% 40th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 2.1% 64th
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0001 units per person 2019 up 5.3% 26th
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square 0 units per square kilometre 2019 down 3.4% 40th
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 2.1% 64th
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 0 units per person 2019 up 5.3% 26th
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per square kilometre 2019 down 3.4% 40th
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 2.1% 64th