Reference Data in Colombia 4,126 indicators covering reference data for Colombia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Wildfire area burned by land cover type 622.51 hectares 2025 down 59.2% 47th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals 9,184 2023 up 112.3% 45th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people 175.53 articles per million people 2023 up 87.3% 83rd Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2023 up 121.1% 74th Total Reserves 66,379 2025 up 42.0% 35th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0.0083 units per square kilometre 2023 up 112.3% 100th Rule of Law - Governance score 47.33 0-100 2024 down 5.1% 135th Rule of Law - Governance estimate -0.5597 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 36.0% 135th Arrivals of tourists from abroad per 1,000 people 87.34 arrivals per 1,000 people 2022 up 83.2% 139th Voice and Accountability - Governance score 57.45 0-100 2024 up 2.9% 101st Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate 0.0346 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 160.8% 101st Total Reserves, per capita 0.0012 units per person 2025 up 24.9% 90th Total Reserves, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.9% 88th School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 2.36 years 2018 up 50.3% 51st Political Stability - Governance score 49.31 0-100 2024 up 0.9% 174th Political Stability - Governance estimate -0.9709 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 2.5% 174th Net food imports by crop - Soybeans, gaps filled 624,376 2019 up 97.5% 23rd Net food imports by crop - Soybeans 624,376 2019 up 97.5% 23rd Control of Corruption - Governance score 41.91 0-100 2024 up 3.9% 111th Control of Corruption - Governance estimate -0.2937 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 20.9% 111th Elected parliament and government 1 2025 unchanged 1st Elections recently led to a change in government 1 2025 unchanged 1st Average annual surface temperature 24.35 °C 2025 down 0.3% 78th Annual temperature anomalies 0.4846 °C 2025 down 13.1% 134th Political liberties 0 2025 — 80th Political opposition 1 2025 unchanged 1st Gas consumption per person 2,196 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 down 8.0% 82nd Oil consumption per person 4,612 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 8.2% 137th Do more people live in urban or rural areas? 78.8% 2025 up 2.1% 80th Urban area over the long-term 2,817 km² per grid cell 2025 up 18.9% 45th Red List Index 0.77 index 2025 unchanged 184th Regulatory Quality - Governance score 55.07 0-100 2024 down 6.5% 94th Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate 0.0134 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 94.8% 94th Government Effectiveness - Governance score 49.18 0-100 2024 up 4.0% 111th Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate -0.1111 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 46.4% 111th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -0.1396 % change on previous year 2019 down 100.7% 89th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers -0.1388 % change on previous year 2019 down 100.7% 89th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic -0.1388 % change on previous year 2019 down 100.7% 89th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, annual -0.1385 % change on previous year 2019 down 100.7% 91st Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -0.1386 % change on previous year 2019 down 100.7% 89th Minimum daily requirement of calories 1,838 kilocalories per person per day 2024 up 1.1% 100th Share of the population with access to clean fuels for cooking 93.0% 2024 up 5.7% 95th Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), per 0 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 per US$ of GDP 2024 down 95.3% 94th Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) -0 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 per US$ of GDP 2024 up 51.4% 109th Civil Liberties Score 38 2025 up 11.8% 94th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 3.6% 78th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 25.4% 52nd Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per person 2019 down 8.1% 58th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0028 units per square kilometre 2019 up 3.6% 78th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 25.4% 52nd Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0001 units per person 2019 down 8.1% 58th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0028 units per square kilometre 2019 up 3.6% 78th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 25.4% 52nd Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic 0.0001 units per person 2019 down 8.1% 58th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 3.6% 78th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 25.4% 52nd Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 0 units per person 2019 down 8.1% 58th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 3.6% 78th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 down 25.4% 52nd Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per person 2019 down 8.1% 58th ← Previous Page 10 of 69 Next →