Energy & Mining in Colombia
355 indicators covering energy & mining for Colombia.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary energy use, per square kilometre | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.2% | 130th |
| Gas consumption, per square kilometre | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.6% | 82nd |
| Oil consumption, per square kilometre | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.3% | 131st |
| Oil production, per square kilometre | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | down 22.8% | 29th |
| Coal production, per square kilometre | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | down 19.0% | 12th |
| Primary energy use, per square kilometre | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.2% | 130th |
| Coal consumption, per square kilometre | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.4% | 72nd |
| Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per square kilometre | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.6% | 82nd |
| Renewable freshwater resources per capita | 41,459 cubic meters | 2022 | down 11.6% | 13th |
| Internal renewable freshwater resources by region | 2,145 billion cubic meters | 2022 | unchanged | 6th |
| Renewable freshwater resources per person | 41,459 cubic meters | 2022 | down 11.6% | 13th |
| Coal consumption and sulphur dioxide emissions | 136,660 tonnes | 2022 | down 25.3% | 51st |
| Sulphur dioxide and coal, per capita | 0.0026 units per person | 2022 | down 34.0% | 139th |
| Sulphur dioxide and coal, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2022 | down 19.9% | 139th |
| Sulphur dioxide and coal, per square kilometre | 0.1232 units per square kilometre | 2022 | down 25.3% | 150th |
| Sulphur dioxide and coal, annual growth rate | -4.54 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 131.1% | 204th |
| Internal renewable freshwater resources by region, per capita | 0 units per person | 2022 | down 11.6% | 13th |
| Internal renewable freshwater resources by region, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2022 | up 7.2% | 21st |
| Internal renewable freshwater resources by region, per square | 0.0019 units per square kilometre | 2022 | unchanged | 6th |
| Internal renewable freshwater resources by region, annual growth rate | 0 % change on previous year | 2022 | — | 1st |
| Mineral rents | 0.9% | 2021 | up 16.7% | 48th |
| Natural gas rents | 0.2% | 2021 | down 25.3% | 55th |
| Total natural resources rents | 5.3% | 2021 | down 46.0% | 73rd |
| Oil rents as a share of GDP | 3.4% | 2021 | down 50.6% | 32nd |
| Alternative and nuclear energy | 10.7% | 2024 | up 8.0% | 52nd |
| Electric power consumption | 1,551 kWh per capita | 2024 | up 12.1% | 97th |
| Combustible renewables and waste | 12.9% | 2024 | down 13.5% | 65th |
| Gas reserves | 87.78 billion cubic meters | 2021 | down 22.5% | 55th |
| Gas reserves, per capita | 1,715 cubic meters per person | 2021 | down 31.5% | 66th |
| Oil reserves | 323.70 million cubic meters | 2021 | up 7.2% | 37th |
| Gas reserves, per square kilometre | 79,119 cubic meters per square kilometre | 2021 | down 22.5% | 70th |
| Oil reserves, per capita | 6.32 cubic meters per person | 2021 | down 5.3% | 41st |
| Oil reserves, per square kilometre | 291.75 cubic meters per square kilometre | 2021 | up 7.2% | 43rd |
| Gas reserves, per unit of GDP | 0.2756 cubic meters per US$ of GDP | 2021 | down 18.5% | 66th |
| Access to electricity in urban vs. rural areas | 99.9% | 2024 | up 0.1% | 135th |
| Share of the population with access to electricity | 98.9% | 2024 | up 1.1% | 136th |
| Access to electricity vs. GDP per capita | 98.9% | 2024 | up 1.1% | 136th |
| Number of people with and without electricity access | 52.30 million people | 2024 | up 14.9% | 24th |
| Number of people without access to electricity | 581,749 people | 2024 | down 43.2% | 58th |
| People without electricity country, per capita | 0.011 units per person | 2024 | down 50.0% | 79th |
| Number of people with and without electricity access, per capita | 0.989 units per person | 2024 | up 1.1% | 136th |
| Oil reserves, per unit of GDP | 0.001 cubic meters per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 12.7% | 40th |
| Electricity production from oil sources | 4.0% | 2024 | up 40.7% | 107th |
| Share of electricity generation from fossil fuels | 23.0% | 2025 | down 37.3% | 170th |
| Electricity production from hydroelectric sources | 58.3% | 2024 | down 13.5% | 36th |
| Access to electricity | 98.9% | 2024 | up 1.1% | 139th |
| Number of people with and without electricity access, per unit of GDP | 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 4.1% | 100th |
| Access to electricity urban vs rural, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 9.2% | 171st |
| Access to electricity urban vs rural, annual growth rate | -0.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | 186th |
| Electricity production from natural gas sources | 19.3% | 2024 | down 3.8% | 70th |
| Number of people with and without electricity access, annual growth | 1.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 43.3% | 97th |
| Electricity production from coal sources | 12.4% | 2024 | up 60.7% | 52nd |
| Energy use | 840.64 kg of oil equivalent per capita | 2024 | down 6.3% | 109th |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP | 45.48 constant 2021 PPP | 2024 | down 16.4% | 139th |
| GDP per unit of energy use | 21.99 constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 19.6% | 30th |
| Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access | 95.2% | 2024 | up 5.9% | 140th |
| GDP per unit of energy use | 26.69 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 79.2% | 20th |
| Electricity production from nuclear sources | 0.0% | 2021 | — | 33rd |
| Energy imports, net | -142.0% | 2023 | up 36.6% | 124th |
| Coal consumption, annual growth rate | -34.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 391.3% | 110th |