Environment in Centre 13 indicators covering environment for Centre. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Drought - Cities and FUAs β Land soil moisture anomaly 2.5 Percentage change 2025 up 178.1% 206th Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs β GHG emissions from waste 0.01 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2024 unchanged 872nd Total and environment-related patents - FUAs β Patent applications 51.8 Patents 2022 up 66.6% 203rd Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Daytime summer land 25.35 Degrees celsius 2024 up 0.2% 1210th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Daytime winter land 3.64 Degrees celsius 2024 up 7.4% 1050th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Daytime yearly land 18.09 Degrees celsius 2024 down 3.8% 1103rd Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Nighttime summer land 15.16 Degrees celsius 2024 down 2.3% 833rd Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Nighttime winter land -4.77 Degrees celsius 2024 up 42.8% 1196th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs β Nighttime yearly land 6.14 Degrees celsius 2024 up 32.4% 1107th Air pollution - Cities and FUAs β Population exposure to nitrogen 7.71 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 β 1152nd Air pollution - Cities and FUAs β Population exposure to ozone 55.39 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 β 1052nd Air pollution - Cities and FUAs β Population exposure to PM10 17.72 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 β 1272nd Air pollution - Cities and FUAs β Population exposure to PM2.5 7.47 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 β 1269th