Economy & Growth in Central Asia 102 indicators covering economy & growth for Central Asia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Number of people unable to afford a healthy diet (NUA) — Value — July 9.4 million No 2025 down 49.5% 31st Manufacturing value added (constant 2020 United States dollars) as a 17.3% 2025 down 3.7% 7th Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita 3.5% 2024 up 20.7% 7th Manufacturing value added (current United States dollars) as a 16.7% 2024 up 9.0% 7th Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP 48.6% 2024 down 5.7% 15th Annual GDP growth 5.8% 2024 up 4.2% 2nd Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP 1.6% 2024 down 55.4% 19th 2.5.1a Plant genetic resources accessions stored ex situ (number) 75,582 No 2024 up 4.6% 27th Annual growth of exports of goods and services -0.4% 2024 up 87.9% 27th Annual growth of imports of goods and services 0.6% 2024 up 117.4% 27th Annual growth of the gross capital formation 4.7% 2024 down 50.2% 10th Annual growth of households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 7.3% 2024 up 100.8% 1st Volume of remittances (in United States dollars) as a proportion of 5.6% 2024 up 39.4% 2nd Annual growth of the general government final consumption expenditure 1.1% 2024 down 88.0% 20th Agriculture value added share of GDP 9.6% 2024 down 15.1% 12th Tax revenue as a proportion of GDP 11.9% 2023 down 22.4% 19th Domestic material consumption per unit of GDP, by type of raw material 3.22 kg per constant US$ 2022 down 14.0% 7th Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP -19.0% 2023 down 28.6% 9th Total official flows (disbursement) for Aid for Trade, by recipient 1,611 million constant US$ 2024 up 202.3% 19th Total official flows (commitments) for Aid for Trade, by recipient 1,586 million constant US$ 2024 up 21.9% 20th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Total — Value 583,195 km2 2021 unchanged 18th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Remaining moutain area — Value 100,985 km2 2021 unchanged 18th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 0 2024 down 100.0% 20th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 0 2024 down 100.0% 19th Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic 0 2024 down 100.0% 12th Total trade of tracked Environmentally Sound Technologies 7.51 billion current US$ 2024 up 49.7% 29th Labour share of GDP 41.5% 2025 down 5.0% 28th Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods, services and 7.8% 2024 up 382.2% 11th Gross National Income — Annual growth US$ per capita 12.07 % 2023 down 6.7% 2nd Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP 0.1% 2023 down 18.4% 22nd 15.4.2 Mountain area: Montane — Value 378,600 km2 2021 unchanged 14th Consumer Prices, General Indices (2015 = 100), median — Value 234.66 2026 up 111.2% 1st Consumer Prices, General Indices (2015 = 100), weighted average 282.41 2026 up 143.7% 16th Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP 1.4% 2024 up 6.5% 22nd Total Expenditure (highest government level) — Value US$ 119,575 million USD 2024 up 74.5% 30th Total Expenditure (highest government level) — Value US$, 2015 prices 119,131 million USD 2024 up 99.3% 30th Employed persons in the tourism industries 799,649 2024 up 11.2% 19th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Alpine — Value 70,095 km2 2021 unchanged 11th Cost of a healthy diet (CoHD), simple average — Value — July 2026 4.11 Int$ (PPP) per person per day 2025 up 27.6% 31st Cost of a healthy diet (CoHD), weighted average — Value — July 2026 4.15 Int$ (PPP) per person per day 2025 up 23.1% 24th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Nival — Value 33,515 km2 2021 unchanged 11th Material footprint per unit of GDP, by type of raw material 2.02 kg per constant US$ 2022 down 13.3% 11th ← Previous Page 2 of 2