Agriculture & Rural in Central Asia 238 indicators covering agriculture & rural for Central Asia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Employment in agriculture - ILO 6,551 1000 No 2025 down 3.9% 24th ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Share of employment in agriculture in 21.39 % 2025 down 12.3% 15th ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Share of employment in agriculture in 21.17 % 2025 down 19.4% 17th ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Employment in agriculture - ILO 3,914 1000 No 2025 down 5.7% 25th ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Employment in agriculture - ILO 2,637 1000 No 2025 down 1.1% 22nd ILO - ILO Modelled Estimates β Share of employment in agriculture in 21.26 % 2025 down 16.6% 15th Average dietary energy requirement (kcal/cap/day) β Value 2,334 kcal/cap/d 2025 down 1.0% 26th Minimum dietary energy requirement (kcal/cap/day) β Value 1,807 kcal/cap/d 2025 down 0.8% 26th Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) β Value 33 kcal/cap/d 2025 up 230.0% 3rd Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (18 years and older) 26 % 2024 up 34.0% 15th Percentage of children under 5 years of age who are overweight 6.4 % 2024 down 5.9% 22nd Percentage of children under 5 years of age who are stunted (modelled) 7.4 % 2024 down 43.1% 30th Gross domestic product per capita, PPP, (constant 2021 international) 16,560 Int$/cap 2024 up 25.7% 21st Total Credit β Value US$ 111,024 million USD 2024 up 41.0% 29th Total Credit β Value US$, 2015 prices 110,962 million USD 2024 up 67.5% 29th Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services 98 % 2024 up 2.1% 5th Number of obese adults (18 years and older) (million) β Value 13.6 million No 2024 up 56.3% 35th Dietary energy supply used in the estimation of the prevalence of 3,113 kcal/cap/d 2024 up 5.3% 17th Percentage of population using safely managed sanitation services 79 % 2024 up 3.9% 6th Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) 32 % 2023 up 0.3% 14th Average dietary energy supply adequacy (percent) (3-year average) 133 % 2023 up 6.4% 13th Dietary energy supply used in the estimation of the prevalence of 3,108 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.5% 17th Number of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) affected by anemia 6.4 million No 2023 up 10.3% 31st FAO Model β Share of females in total AFS employment β Female β Value 37.79 % 2023 up 1.8% 28th FAO Model β Total employment in agrifood systems (AFS) β Male β Value 7,116 1000 No 2023 down 4.6% 26th FAO Model β Total employment in agrifood systems (AFS) β Female 4,323 1000 No 2023 down 5.9% 26th FAO Model β Share of AFS employment in total employment β Male β Value 39.09 % 2023 down 18.8% 13th FAO Model β Share of AFS employment in total employment β Female 36.11 % 2023 down 17.0% 14th SDG 2.a.1: highest government level β SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture 0.39 2024 up 5.4% 14th SDG 2.a.1: highest government level β SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture share of 3.75 % 2024 down 10.1% 9th SDG 2.a.1: highest government level β SDG 2.a.1: Agriculture value 9.59 % 2024 down 15.1% 15th FAO Model β Share of agricultural employment in total AFS employment 56.06 % 2023 down 3.3% 17th FAO Model β Share of agricultural employment in total AFS employment 61.56 % 2023 down 1.4% 15th FAO Model β Total employment in agrifood systems (AFS) β Value 11,440 1000 No 2023 down 7.6% 27th FAO Model β Share of AFS employment in total employment β Value 37.91 % 2023 down 20.2% 14th FAO Model β Share of agricultural employment in total AFS employment 58.14 % 2023 up 0.1% 15th FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total AFS 41.86 % 2023 down 0.1% 19th FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total 15.87 % 2023 down 20.3% 8th FAO Model β Total non-agricultural AFS employment β Value 4,789 1000 No 2023 down 7.7% 28th Value of food imports in total merchandise exports (percent) (3-year) 11 % 2022 up 83.3% 13th FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total AFS 38.44 % 2023 up 2.3% 19th FAO Model β Share of females in non-agricultural AFS employment 34.7 % 2023 up 4.3% 30th FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total 13.88 % 2023 down 15.1% 18th FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total 17.18 % 2023 down 15.2% 1st FAO Model β Share of non-agricultural AFS employment in total AFS 43.94 % 2023 up 4.5% 17th FAO Model β Total non-agricultural AFS employment β Female β Value 1,662 1000 No 2023 down 3.7% 28th FAO Model β Total non-agricultural AFS employment β Male β Value 3,127 1000 No 2023 down 0.3% 27th Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers 42 % 2021 down 12.5% 27th Average supply of protein of animal origin (g/cap/day) (3-year) 48.3 g/cap/d 2021 up 28.1% 15th Average protein supply (g/cap/day) (3-year average) β Value 101.5 g/cap/d 2021 up 13.7% 14th Average fat supply (g/cap/day) (3-year average) β Value 102.2 g/cap/d 2021 up 14.1% 13th Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) β Value -7.8 % 2021 down 120.9% 31st Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) β Value 2.9 % 2023 down 45.3% 28th Number of children under 5 years of age who are stunted (modeled) 0.7 million No 2024 down 30.0% 33rd Prevalence of low birthweight (percent) β Value 6 % 2020 down 6.2% 38th Unmanufactured tobacco β Residuals 0 t 2023 β 1st Cigarettes β Residuals -3,151 t 2023 β 10th Cotton lint, ginned β Residuals 0 t 2023 β 1st Cigarettes β Import quantity 9,439 t 2023 down 56.0% 27th Other manufactured tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 0 t 2023 up 100.0% 2nd Page 1 of 4 Next β