Economy & Growth in Central Asia and Southern Asia 22 indicators covering economy & growth for Central Asia and Southern Asia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank 2.5.1b Number of transboundary breeds (including extinct ones) — Value 194 No 2025 up 7.8% 17th 2.5.2 Number of transboundary breeds (not extinct) — Value 193 No 2025 up 7.8% 17th 2.5.2 Number of transboundary breeds with unknown risk status — Value 140 No 2025 down 2.8% 12th 2.5.2 Number of local breeds (not extinct) — Value 796 No 2025 up 16.7% 9th 2.5.2 Number of local breeds with unknown risk status — Value 546 No 2025 up 17.2% 8th 2.5.1b Number of local breeds kept in the country — Value 811 No 2025 up 16.4% 11th Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) 48.7 % 2023 up 6.8% 3rd 2.5.2 Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk of 13.89 % 2013 up 54.3% 28th 2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value 9.1 % 2025 down 32.6% 14th 15.6.1 Countries that are contracting Parties to the International 10 No 2025 unchanged 14th 15.6.1 Total reported number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements 19,719 No 2025 up 62.5% 5th 2.5.2 Proportion of transboundary breeds classified as being at risk 15 % 2013 down 16.7% 21st 15.6.1 Countries with legislative, administrative and policy 6 No 2025 — 15th 2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value 197 million No 2025 down 24.7% 4th 2.5.1a Plant genetic resources accessions stored ex situ (number) 600,977 No 2024 up 13.2% 8th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Total — Value 2.81 million km2 2021 unchanged 10th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Remaining moutain area — Value 1.42 million km2 2021 unchanged 7th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Montane — Value 1.19 million km2 2021 unchanged 10th Total Expenditure (highest government level) — Value US$, 2015 prices 1.28 million million USD 2024 up 89.4% 16th Total Expenditure (highest government level) — Value US$ 1.37 million million USD 2024 up 94.6% 17th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Alpine — Value 133,250 km2 2021 unchanged 10th 15.4.2 Mountain area: Nival — Value 69,396 km2 2021 unchanged 5th