Reference Data in Canada 2,445 indicators covering reference data for Canada. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank 14_Debt securities held by nonresidents, per capita 34,848 units per person 2025 up 60.0% 19th 15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term, per capita 5,822 units per person 2025 up 105.9% 14th 15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term 242.48 billion 2025 up 140.2% 6th 14_Debt securities held by nonresidents 1.45 trillion 2025 up 86.6% 6th 14_Debt securities held by nonresidents, per unit of GDP 0.6257 units per US$ of GDP 2025 up 25.2% 14th 15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term, per unit 0.1045 units per US$ of GDP 2025 up 61.2% 13th Net food imports by crop - Maize, annual growth rate 166.02 % change on previous year 2019 up 2,859.2% 16th Net food imports by crop - Wheat, annual growth rate 8.42 % change on previous year 2019 down 77.1% 59th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0.0016 units per person 2023 down 6.0% 14th Wildfire area burned by land cover type, per capita 0.0012 hectares per person 2025 up 50.9% 5th Area burned by wildfires by land cover type, per capita 0.0022 hectares per person 2025 down 18.7% 69th Area burned by wildfires by land cover type 90,801 hectares 2025 down 5.1% 52nd Wildfire area burned by land cover type 51,776 hectares 2025 up 76.1% 2nd Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals 63,720 2023 up 7.3% 10th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people 1,591 articles per million people 2023 down 6.0% 14th Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2023 down 9.8% 60th Total Reserves 125,627 2025 up 57.6% 21st Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per 0.0073 units per square kilometre 2023 up 9.4% 103rd Rule of Law - Governance score 82.11 0-100 2024 down 3.7% 18th Rule of Law - Governance estimate 1.46 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 11.1% 18th Arrivals of tourists from abroad per 1,000 people 501.05 arrivals per 1,000 people 2024 up 8.0% 85th Voice and Accountability - Governance score 83.17 0-100 2024 up 1.8% 12th Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate 1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 5.9% 12th Total Reserves, per capita 0.003 units per person 2025 up 35.1% 43rd Total Reserves, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.8% 135th School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 1.29 years 1996 up 11.4% 118th Political Stability - Governance score 76.12 0-100 2024 down 11.2% 66th Political Stability - Governance estimate 0.5985 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 48.5% 66th Net food imports by crop - Soybeans -1.58 million 2019 down 36.3% 159th Control of Corruption - Governance score 80.89 0-100 2024 down 4.4% 16th Control of Corruption - Governance estimate 1.63 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 10.2% 16th Elected parliament and government 1 2025 unchanged 1st Elections recently led to a change in government 1 2025 unchanged 1st Average annual surface temperature -2.55 °C 2025 up 27.4% 192nd Annual temperature anomalies 1.15 °C 2025 up 508.3% 28th Political liberties 1 2025 unchanged 1st Political opposition 1 2025 unchanged 1st Gas consumption per person 32,977 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 7.5% 11th Oil consumption per person 30,453 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 down 14.4% 28th Do more people live in urban or rural areas? 82.9% 2025 up 2.0% 61st Urban area over the long-term 9,053 km² per grid cell 2025 up 17.5% 15th Red List Index 0.96 index 2025 down 1.0% 30th Regulatory Quality - Governance score 76.35 0-100 2024 down 6.2% 19th Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate 1.36 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 19.0% 19th Government Effectiveness - Governance score 85.54 0-100 2024 down 3.4% 11th Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate 1.76 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 8.1% 11th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -7.3 % change on previous year 2019 down 2,724.3% 127th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers -7.3 % change on previous year 2019 down 2,722.9% 127th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic -7.3 % change on previous year 2019 down 2,722.9% 127th Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, annual -7.3 % change on previous year 2019 down 2,724.4% 128th Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers -7.3 % change on previous year 2019 down 2,725.0% 126th Minimum daily requirement of calories 1,928 kilocalories per person per day 2024 down 0.2% 32nd Share of the population with access to clean fuels for cooking 100.0% 2024 up 1.0% 1st Civil Liberties Score 58 2025 down 1.7% 6th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per square kilometre 2019 up 34.1% 97th Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 up 5.7% 61st Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per 0 units per person 2019 up 19.9% 3rd Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0016 units per square kilometre 2019 up 34.1% 97th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0 units per US$ of GDP 2019 up 5.7% 61st Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers 0.0004 units per person 2019 up 19.9% 3rd ← Previous Page 9 of 41 Next →