Population in Australia 275 indicators covering population for Australia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Share of the population born in another country 30.4% 2024 up 8.0% 39th NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in 12.73 Percentage of GDP 2024 up 8.6% 21st Annual households final consumption expenditure (for 'Developer API') 119.11 Index 2024 up 29.1% 8th Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 119.11 Index 2024 up 29.1% 8th Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population 39.9% 2024 up 68.7% 48th Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity 13.8 percent 2023 up 27.8% 78th Share of population with severe food insecurity 3.7 percent 2023 up 32.1% 68th Annual households final consumption expenditure (for 'Developer API') 127.67 Index 2024 up 47.3% 4th Annual households final consumption expenditure (for 'Developer API') 119.37 Index 2024 up 32.4% 11th Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 127.67 Index 2024 up 47.3% 4th Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 119.37 Index 2024 up 32.4% 11th Working-age population 22,766 Persons 2025 up 18.1% 13th 6.2.1.a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation 95.82 2022 up 1.1% 19th Population census recently completed 1 2015 unchanged 1st Country has a population register 0 2015 — 35th Census based on population register recently completed 0 2015 — 12th Share of population below and above $30 per day 2.95 million people 2020 down 8.9% 90th Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) 1.0% 2020 up 42.9% 77th Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology — Deaths 7.85 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 6.5% 30th Demographic indicators by access to city typology — Deaths 5.98 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 0.0% 35th Annual birth rate and peak birth month 12.08 births per 1,000 people 2021 down 10.6% 3rd Birth seasonality 30.39 births per million people 2021 down 12.0% 5th Peak birth month 3 2021 unchanged 36th Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month 35.07 births per million people 2021 down 8.4% 7th Replacement-level fertility rate 2.08 2010 unchanged 148th Household indicators dashboard – country view — Consumer confidence 99.36 Index 2025 down 0.3% 12th Body weight — Share of population who are obese 30.7 Percentage of population 2022 up 8.5% 5th Population mobility within the country - Regions — New residents in 370,800 Persons 2023 up 3.0% 8th Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left 370,800 Persons 2023 up 3.0% 8th Share of children who were born outside of marriage 36.5% 2020 up 6.1% 26th Population mobility within the country - Regions — Net inter-regional 0 Persons 2023 — 1st Number of people at risk of trachoma and those receiving treatment 8,631 People 2024 down 84.1% 25th Standardised inflows of temporary migrants — Migration flows by 2,260 Persons 2024 down 26.0% 7th Standardised inflows of permanent-type migrants — Migration flows by 70,900 Persons 2024 up 5.8% 4th Harmonised flows - internal database — Migration flows by category 70,900 Persons 2024 up 5.8% 4th ← Previous Page 5 of 5