Youthful male population correlates with working-age population

Comparing Population ages 15-64, total, per capita with Population ages 35-39, male, per capita across 213 countries, 2025–2025.

Rank correlation
+0.76
Holding size constant
+0.74
Countries compared
213
Period
2025–2025

What might link these

A higher proportion of 35-39 year old males within the population is associated with a larger overall working-age demographic. This is expected as the 35-39 age group is a component of the broader 15-64 working-age bracket.

Why this is not proof of anything

This is a correlation across countries, not an experiment. It cannot show that either indicator causes the other, and both may simply follow a third thing. The strong correlation reflects a compositional relationship rather than an independent link between distinct phenomena.

The second figure above repeats the measurement with national population and income held constant. It is the more conservative number: a relationship that largely disappears there was mostly telling you that larger, richer countries have more of most things.

How this was measured

Both indicators were ranked across every country reporting each, and the two rankings compared — ranks rather than raw values, because a handful of very large countries can otherwise manufacture a relationship on their own. The calculation is arithmetic over figures already published on this site; the commentary above is drafted from the two indicator names and the resulting coefficients.

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