Costa Rica vs Venezuela: Gini index

Costa Rica
45.5
in 2025
Venezuela
44.7
in 2006
Costa Rica rank
11th
Venezuela rank
13th

Gini index over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Venezuela
0204060198120032025

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 45.5 against 44.7 in Venezuela, a difference of 0.8.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 12 shared years of data; in 1981 it was Venezuela ahead.

Globally, Costa Rica ranks 11th and Venezuela ranks 13th of 121 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Gini index
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,305 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.