China vs United States: Armed forces personnel, total

China
2.54 million
in 2020
United States
1.40 million
in 2020
China rank
2nd
United States rank
5th

Armed forces personnel, total over time

  • China
  • United States
1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M198520022020

How they compare

China currently reports 2.54 million against 1.40 million in United States, a difference of 1.14 million.

That makes China's figure about 1.8 times United States's.

Across all 33 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

Globally, China ranks 2nd and United States ranks 5th of 173 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel, total
Source
The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
219 places, 6,823 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.